When you dissolve an antacid tablet in water and it produces bubbles, what kind of change is this?
1 answer:
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Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
In electrophilic aromatic substitution, the benzene ring undergoes substitution when it is reacted with suitable electrophiles.
The products of electrophilic aromatic substitution depends on the substituents already present on the benzene ring. Some substituents activate the ring towards electrophilic substitution and direct the incoming electrophile to the ortho and para positions on the ring while some substituents deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution and direct the incoming electrophlle to the meta position on the ring.
The amide substituent is moderately activating and is an ortho, para director hence the products shown in the mage attached to this answer.
<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the process is
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:
where,
= Entropy change
n = moles of acetone = 6.3 moles
= enthalpy of fusion = 5.7 kJ/mol = 5700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the system =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the entropy change of the process is