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s2008m [1.1K]
2 years ago
12

What is a better indicator in the titration of HCl with Na2CO3, methyl orange or methyl red, and why​

Chemistry
1 answer:
irina [24]2 years ago
7 0
HD tuy izle lütfen yalvarırım sana da hayırlı kandiller diliyorum
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B. The following reaction takes place in a basic solution. (7 points)
Natali5045456 [20]

<u>Answer:</u> The final equation has hydroxide ions which indicate that the reaction has occurred in a basic medium.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously.

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species decreases.

The given redox reaction follows:

MnO_4^-(aq)+NO_2^-(aq)\rightarrow MnO_2(s)+NO_3^-(aq)

To balance the given redox reaction in basic medium, there are few steps to be followed:

  • Writing the given oxidation and reduction half-reactions for the given equation with the correct number of electrons

Oxidation half-reaction: NO_2^-+2OH^-\rightarrow NO_3^-+H_2O+2e^-

Reduction half-reaction: MnO_4^-+2H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2+4OH^-

  • Multiply each half-reaction by the correct number in order to balance charges for the two half-reactions

Oxidation half-reaction: NO_2^-+2OH^-\rightarrow NO_3^-+H_2O+2e^-         ( × 3)

Reduction half-reaction: MnO_4^-+2H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2+4OH^-             ( × 2)

The half-reactions now become:

Oxidation half-reaction: 3NO_2^-+6OH^-\rightarrow 3NO_3^-+3H_2O+6e^-

Reduction half-reaction: 2MnO_4^-+4H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow 2MnO_2+8OH^-

  • Add the equations and simplify to get a balanced equation

Overall redox reaction: 3NO_2^-+2MnO_4^-+H_2O\rightarrow 3NO_3^-+2MnO_2+2OH^-

As we can see that in the overall redox reaction, hydroxide ions are released in the solution. Thus, making it a basic solution

3 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between fahrenheit and celsius temperature scales?
leva [86]
The differences are the freezing and boiling points being exactly 180 degrees
7 0
3 years ago
which statement describes the way in which energy moves between a system of reacting substances and surroundings ​
V125BC [204]

The complete question is as follows: Which statement describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.

A) molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings

B) The thermal energy of the system and it’s surroundings increase

C) The potential energy of the system and it’s surroundings increases

D) molecular collisions create energy that is then released into the surroundings

Answer: The statement, molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.

Explanation:

When there will occur an increase in kinetic energy of molecules then there will occur more number of collisions.

When kinetic energy between these molecules tends to decrease then they will release heat energy into their surroundings.

As a result, it means that molecule collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement molecule Collisions transfer thermal energy between the system and its surroundings describes the way in which energy moves between a system reacting substances in the surroundings.

8 0
3 years ago
The basic principle in balancing a chemical equation is to ______. hints
Natalija [7]
Answer:  obey the "law of conservation of mass".
_____________________________________
5 0
3 years ago
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An Earth-like planet is 500 light years away why is this an Obstacle for a manned Space mission?
maxonik [38]

Answer:c the correct technology cannot support this mission

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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