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OLEGan [10]
3 years ago
5

Contrast ionization energy from electron affinity.

Chemistry
1 answer:
inessss [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ionization energy : energy required to take out an electron from the valance orbital of an atom.

Electron affinity: electron affinity of an atom measures the amount of energy released when an electron is forcibly entered or pushed into the valence orbital of an atom.

Ionization energy is the energy required to make an atom into a positive ion. Electron affinity is the energy released when an atom becomes a negative ion.

ionization energy is what is required to remove one electron from a normal gaseous atom to produce a +1 anion of that atom.

electron affinity is the energy required to remove one electron from a gaseous -1 anion of an atom to produce a normal gaseous atom.

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A hypothesis is made before the experiment is conducted. <br> True or fasle
Viefleur [7K]

It should be at beginning. A hypothesis is called an educated guess of what might happen in the experiment.

Please brainliest

5 0
3 years ago
5. Hydrogen &amp; oxygen react chemically to form water. How much water
stepladder [879]

39.25 g of water (H₂O)

Explanation:

We have the following chemical reaction:

2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O

Now we calculate the number of moles of each reactant:

number of moles = mass / molar weight

number of moles of H₂ = 14.8 / 2 = 7.4 moles

number of moles of O₂ = 34.8 / 32 = 1.09 moles

We see from the chemical reaction that 2 moles of H₂ will react with 1 mole of O₂ so 7.4 moles of H₂ will react with 3.7 moles of O₂ but we only have 1.09 moles of O₂ available. The O₂ will be the limiting reactant. Knowing this we devise the following reasoning:

if        1 moles of O₂ produces 2 moles of H₂O

then  1.09 moles of O₂ produces X moles of H₂O

X = (1.09 × 2) / 1 = 2.18 moles of H₂O

mass = number of moles × molar weight

mass of H₂O = 2.18 × 18 = 39.25 g

Learn more about:

limiting reactant

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6 0
3 years ago
How much heat will be given off when 1500 g of water cools down by 20 C? please help and explain:)))
docker41 [41]

Answer:

126000J

Explanation:

From the question given, we obtained the following information:

M = 1500g

C = 4.2J/g°C

ΔT = 20°C

Q =?

Q= MCΔT

Q = 1500 x 4.2 x 20 =

Q = 126000J

7 0
3 years ago
A Student Formulated A Hypothesis That Cotton Will Grow Larger Bolls ( Pods ) If Magnesium Is Added To The Soil. The Student Has
Sati [7]
Hypothesis is a smart guess that you make on the result of your experiment. You make this even before doing the experiment through inferential analysis. If the hypothesis you made was that, cotton will grow larger balls, then in the experiment, you should measure the cotton boll's size. The size should be in terms of diameter. So, the answer is b.
4 0
3 years ago
A compound is found to have an empirical formula of CH2O. If its molecular mass is 60.0 g/mol, what is its molecular formula?
denpristay [2]
The empirical formula CH₂O has a mass [(12 × 1) + (1 × 2) + (16 × 1)] = 30 g/mol

If the empirical formula is 30 g/mol,
and the molecular formula is 60 g/mol

Then the multiple is = 60 g/mol ÷ 30 g/mol 
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Therefor the molecular formula is 2(CH₂O) = C₂H₄O₂   (OPTION 2)
8 0
3 years ago
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