Answer:
93.5 kPa
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 81.0 kPa
- Initial temperature (T₁): 50 °C
- Final volume (T₂): 100 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale
When working with gases, we need to consider the absolute temperature. We will convert from Celsius to Kelvin using the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
T₁: K = 50°C + 273.15 = 323 K
T₂: K = 100°C + 275.15 = 373 K
Step 3: Calculate the final pressure of the gas
At a constant volume, we can calculate the final pressure of the gas using Gay-Lussac's law.
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = P₁ × T₂/T₁
P₂ = 81.0 kPa × 373 K/323 K
P₂ = 93.5 kPa
The initial temperature is 137.34 °C.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As the specific heat formula says that the heat energy required is directly proportional to the mass and change in temperature of the system.
Q = mcΔT
So, here the mass m is given as 23 kg, the specific heat of steel is given as c = 490 J/kg°C and the initial temperature is required to find with the final temperature being 140 °C. Also the heat energy required is 30,000 J.
ΔT =
ΔT =
Since the difference in temperature is 2.66, then the initial temperature will be
Final temperature - Initial temperature = Change in temperature
140-Initial temperature = 2.66
Initial temperature = 140-2.66 = 137.34 °C
Thus, the initial temperature is 137.34 °C.
B.) When atoms share electrons/......
The information given in the question is not enough to determine the acidity of the solution. This is because, acidity can only be found with the equation: pH = -log [H+].
In order to determine the acidity of the solution, the half titration point value is needed, this will make it possible to determine the value of H30+. If the half point titration value is known, then Ka will be equivalent to pH and the value will be evaluated using the equation: - log (1.6 * 10^-10).
<span>If you are using the unit Kelvin, you are measuring the average </span>kinetic energy per particle. Kelvin is one of the 7 base units in the ISU and is symbolized with a K.