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nirvana33 [79]
3 years ago
8

How to do 3 and 4 questions

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kipish [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3) Q = -836.8 J.

4) Q = 950J.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for those calorimetry problems, we use the general equation:

Q=mC\Delta T

Thus, we proceed as follows:

3) Here, the temperature difference is from 80 °C to 40 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat 4.184 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:

Q=(5g)(4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} )(40\°C-80\°C)\\\\Q=-836.8J

4) Here, the temperature difference is from 100 °C to 200 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat about 1.90 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:

Q=(5g)(1.90\frac{J}{g\°C} )(200\°C-100\°C)\\\\Q=950J

Regards!

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Platinum crystallizes in a face-centered cubic cell. the density of platinum is 21.4 g/cm3. calculate the radius of the platinum
IgorLugansk [536]
1 mole of platinum has a mass of 195 g therefore 1 atom will have a mass of 195 g /(6.02 ×10^23) = 3.239 × 10^-22 g
Density is given by dividing mass by volume, thus to get volume, mass is divided by density. 
The volume = (3.239 × 10^-22)/21.4 
                    = 1.514 × 10^-23 cm³
But volume of a sphere is given by 4/3πr³
Therefore, r³ = 3.6129 × 10^-24 
                 r   = ∛(3.6129 × 10^-24)
                      = 1.534 × 10^ -8 cm
Therefore, the radius of the platinum atom is 1.534 × 10^-8 cm

7 0
3 years ago
How do changes in temperature affect the rate of a reaction?
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:An increase in temperature commonly will increase the rate of reaction. An growth in temperature will improve the common kinetic electricity of the reactant molecules.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
2SO3(g)⟶2S(s)+3O2(g)ΔH=+790kJ. How many kilojoules are required when 2.1 moles of SO3 reacts?
guapka [62]

<u>Given:</u>

Enthalpy change (ΔH) for SO3 decomposition = +790 kJ

Moles of SO3 = 2.1 moles

<u>To determine:</u>

Energy required when 2.1 moles of SO3 reacts

<u>Explanation:</u>

The decomposition reaction is -

2SO3(g) → 2S(s) + 3O2 (g)

Energy required when 2 moles of SO3 reacts is 790 kJ

Thus, for 2.1 moles of SO3 the energy requirement would be

= 2.1 moles SO3 * 790 kJ/2 moles SO3 = 829.5 kJ

Ans: 830 kJ are required when 2.1 moles of SO3 reacts.

4 0
3 years ago
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Students in a chemistry class added 4g of magnesium(Mg) to 50g of hydrochloric acid (HCl). A chemical reaction occurred that pro
GarryVolchara [31]
C that shout be the answer
7 0
3 years ago
The half life of carbon is 5,730 years. What fraction of the original 14/6 C would be in a wooden axe handle that was 17,190 yea
Mariana [72]

Answer:

\frac{1}{8}  

Explanation:

The half-life of carbon (5730 y) is the time it takes for half the carbon to decay.

After one half-life, half (50 %) of the original amount will remain.

After a second half-life, half of that amount (25 %) will remain, and so on.

\text{17 190 y} \times \frac {\text {1 half-life}}{\text{5730 y}} = \text{3 half-lives}  

We can construct a table.

<u>No of half-lives</u>  <u>Fraction remaining</u>

            1                       \frac{1}{2}  

            2                      \frac{1}{4}  

            3                      \frac{1}{8}  

The general formula is

\text{Fraction remaining} = \frac{1}{2^{n}}

where <em>n</em> = the number of half-lives.

Thus, \frac{1}{8} of the original carbon remains after 17 190 y.

8 0
3 years ago
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