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nirvana33 [79]
3 years ago
8

How to do 3 and 4 questions

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kipish [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3) Q = -836.8 J.

4) Q = 950J.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for those calorimetry problems, we use the general equation:

Q=mC\Delta T

Thus, we proceed as follows:

3) Here, the temperature difference is from 80 °C to 40 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat 4.184 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:

Q=(5g)(4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} )(40\°C-80\°C)\\\\Q=-836.8J

4) Here, the temperature difference is from 100 °C to 200 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat about 1.90 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:

Q=(5g)(1.90\frac{J}{g\°C} )(200\°C-100\°C)\\\\Q=950J

Regards!

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HELP!!!
Helen [10]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 8.1 g of ZnCl₂

Explanation:

Data

mass of ZnCl₂ = ?

mass of Zn = 7.0 g

mass of CuCl₂ = 8 g

Balanced chemical reaction

                Zn  +  CuCl₂   ⇒   ZnCl₂  +  Cu

Process

1.- Calculate the molar mass of the reactants

Zn = 65.4 g

CuCl₂ = 63.6 + (35.5 x 2) = 134.6 g

2.- Calculate the limiting reactant

theoretical yield  CuCl₂ / Zn = 134.6/65.4 = 2.06

experimental yield CuCl₂ / Zn = 8/7 = 1.1

The limiting reactant is CuCl₂ because the experimental yield was lower than the theoretical yield.

3.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of ZnCl₂

molar mass of ZnCl₂ = 65.4 + (35.5 x 2) = 136.4 g

                  134.6 g of CuCl₂ ---------------- 136.4 g of ZnCl₂

                      8   g                 ----------------  x

                      x = (8 x 136.4) / 134.6

                      x = 8.1 g of ZnCl₂

3 0
3 years ago
Aluminum–lithium (Al–Li) alloys have been developed by the aircraft industry to reduce the weight and improve the performance of
brilliants [131]

Answer:

6.54% is the required concentration of lithium in an alloy (Al–Li).

Explanation:

Suppose 100 grams of an alloy of aluminium and lithium.

Density of an alloy = d  2.14 g/cm^3

Volume of an alloy = V

V=\frac{100 g}{2.14 g/cm^3}=46.73 cm^3

Volume of aluminum = v_1

Mass of aluminum = x

Density of aluminum = d_1=2.71 g/cm^3

v_1=\frac{x}{d_1}

Volume of lithium = v_2

Mass of lithium = y

Density of lithium= d_2=0.534 g/cm^3

v_2=\frac{y}{d_2}

x+y=100 ..[1]

v_1+v_2=V

\frac{x}{d_1}+\frac{y}{d_2}=46.73 cm^3

\frac{x}{2.71}+\frac{y}{0.534}=46.73..[2]

Solving [1] and [2] :

we get :

x = 93.46 g

y = 6.54 g

Concentration of Li (in wt%) that is required:

Li\%=\frac{6.54 g}{100 g}\times 100=6.54\%

5 0
3 years ago
Fill in the blank spot.
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

Alloys and Composites

Explanation:

<u>Drill bits are made of alloys</u> because alloys are very much resistant to corrosion and are created when one or multiple metals are mixed with other elements that are non-metallic in nature. Due to their greater strength, they are used in the power drills in order to create borehole drills at the mining site. Borehole drilling is commonly done in order to understand the sub-surface strata before mining.

<u>The bodies along with the handles of power drills are constructed of composite insulators</u> because within the composites there is the absence of free electrons that has the ability to flow and produce electricity. So they are considered to be used as a good insulator.

6 0
3 years ago
Rank the following substances in order from most soluble in water to least soluble in water: ethane, C2H6; 2-butanol, C4H9OH; po
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane

Explanation:

Water is a polar solvent and it is likely to dissolve polar molecules.

KCl is ionic in nature and is completely polar and the solubility of the salt, potassium chloride is the highest.

Butanol can form hydrogen bonding with the water despite having a carbon chain. Thus, butanol will be at second.

Taking about, ethane and propane, both are non polar and least likely to dissolve in water. But, the extent of the London forces increases with the increase in the molecular weight. So, propane will dissolve faster than ethane.

The order is:

Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane

8 0
3 years ago
Which location below would be considered a microhabitat
Anettt [7]

Answer:

Where is the pic or sum ? How can i tell ?

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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