It means they are not attached to their "parent" atom, and they are aloud to roam freely to move through the bulk structure.
Answer:
11.6mL of the 0.1400M NaOH solution
Explanation:
<em>0.154g of chloroacetic acid diluted to 250mL. Titrated wit 0.1400M NaOH solution.</em>
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The reaction of chloroacetic acid, ClCH₂COOH (Molar mass: 94.5g/mol) with NaOH is:
ClCH₂COOH + NaOH → ClCH₂COO⁻ + Na⁺ + H₂O
<em>Where 1 mole of the acid reacts per mole of the base.</em>
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That means the student will reach equivalence point when moles of chloroacetic acid = moles NaOH.
You will titrate the 0.154g of ClCH₂COOH. In moles (Using molar mass) are:
0.154g ₓ (1mol / 94.5g) = <em>1.63x10⁻³ moles of ClCH₂COOH</em>
To reach equivalence point, the student must add 1.63x10⁻³ moles of NaOH. These moles comes from:
1.63x10⁻³ moles of NaOH ₓ (1L / 0.1400moles NaOH) = 0.0116L of the 0.1400M NaOH =
<h3>11.6mL of the 0.1400M NaOH solution</h3>
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
mole ratio of HCl : O₂ is 4 : 1
∴ if moles of HCl = 2.3 mol
then mol of O₂ = 2.3 mol ÷ 4
= 0.575 mol
mass of O₂ = moles of O₂ × molar mass of O₂
= 0.575 mol × (16 × 2) g/mol
= 18.4 g
Answer: The MAJOR energetic contribution to this property is the self association that maximizes the entropy of the water molecules.
Explanation:
Hydrophobic molecules (like oil) tend to self-associate in water rather than dissolve in it. The MAJOR energetic contribution to this property is the self association of this oil which increases the degree of disorderliness of the water molecules.
The answer would be C.
The salt and the water have both undergone physical changes.
Hope this helps!
