Answer:
A) - 1.8 m/s
Explanation:
As we know that whole system is initially at rest and there is no external force on this system
So total momentum of the system must be conserved
so we will have

now plug in all data into above equation



so correct answer is
A) - 1.8 m/s
We can calculate the density of the balloon as follows:

Therefore, the balloon will fall
Since the density of air is about 0.00123 g/cm^3 , the balloon is much more dense than the surrounding air. As a result, the balloon weighs more than the air that it displaces so the balloon will fall.
Answer:
Mass of the box is 25kg
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion
Force= mass. acceleration
With the symbol
F=m.a
m=F/a m=(50N)/(2m/s²)
m=25kg