<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
D. All the above
- Covalent compounds are always poor conductors of electricity while ionic compounds conduct electricity well when melted or dissolved.
- Covalent compounds can be solid, liquid or gas, but ionic compounds are solids.
- In covalent compounds the elements present are usually close together on the periodic table whereas in ionic compounds they are usually well separated.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <u>Ionic compounds are compounds that are formed from strong electrostatic interactions between ions.</u> Ionic bonding occurs between a nonmetal, which acts as an electron acceptor, and a metal, which acts as an electron donor. The atoms involved in ionic bonding lose or gain electrons and form positively or negatively charged ions.
- <em><u>Ionic compound are good conductors of electricity both in molten and aqueous form,. while covalent compound are poor conductors of electricity.</u></em>
- <u>Covalent compounds on the other hand are compounds that have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms.</u> These types bonds mostly occur between nonmetals or between two atoms of the same element.
Answer:
The answer is 0.36 kg/s NO
Explanation:
the chemical reaction of NH3 to NO is as follows:
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) ⟶4 NO(g) +6 H2O(l)
We have the following data:
O2 Volume rate = 645 L/s
P = 0.88 atm
T = 195°C + 273 = 468 K
NO molecular weight = 30.01 g/mol
we calculate the moles found in 645 L of O2:
P*V = n*R*T
n = P*V/R*T
n= (0.88 atm * 645L/s)/((0.08205 L*atm/K*mol) * 468 K) = 14.78 moles of O2
With the reaction we can calculate the number of moles of NO and with its molecular weight we will have the rate of NO:
14.78 moles/s O2 * 4 molesNO/5 molesO2 * 30.01 g NO/1 molNO x 1 kgNO/1000 gNO = 0.36 kg/s NO
Answer: option D. the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt.
Justification:
NaOH is a strong base, which means that in water it will dissociate according to this reaction:
- NaOH(aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
On the other hand, CuSO₄ is a soluble ionic salt which in water will dissociate into its ions according to this other reaction:
Hence, in solution, the sodium ion (Na⁺) will react with the metal salt in a double replacement reaction, where the highly reactive sodium ion (Na⁺) will substitute the Cu²⁺ in the CuSO₄ to form the sodium sulfate salt, Na₂SO₄ (water soluble), and the copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)₂ (insoluble).
That is what the given reaction represents:
CuSO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
soluble metal salt strong base insoluble base solube salt
1.) Mass
2.) Can occupy space (Volume)
Answer:
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