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2 years ago

Closing Summary Questions: Phases of Matter

Physics

1 answer:

snow_tiger [21]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Particles in all states of matter are in constant motion and this is very rapid at room temperature. A rise in temperature increases the kinetic energy and speed of particles; it does not weaken the forces between them. The particles in solids vibrate about fixed positions; even at very low temperatures.

Even with all of these state changes, it is important to remember that the substance stays the same—it is still water, which consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Changing states of matter are only physical changes; the chemical properties of the matter stays the same regardless of its physical state!

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A ball is thrown upward from ground level at a velocity of 55.5 m/s. What is the ball maximum height?

ollegr [7]

I believe the answer is 153.8 m.

5 0

2 years ago

2. Two toy cars are involved in a race. Car A has mass m while car B has mass 2m. a. The two cars have the same force applied to

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

a) The kinetic energy of the two cars is the same

the moment of car 2 is greater than the moment of car 1

b) the kinetic energy of car 1 is greater than that of car 2

the moment of the two cars is the same

Explanation:

a) to know the kinetic energy of each car, we must find the speed, use Newton's second law to find the acceleration

Car 1

F = m a

a = F / m

Let's use kinematics to find the velocity after x = 1 m

v² = v₀² + 2 a x

The initial speed is zero

v = √ (2 F/m x)

For the distance of x = 1 m

v₁ = √ (2 F / m)

Car 2

F = 2m a

a = F / 2m

v² = 2 a x

v = √ (F/m x)

For x = 1 m

v₂ = √(F / m)

Let's calculate the kinetic energy of each car

Car 1

K₁ = ½ m v₁²

K₁ = ½ m 2F / m

K₁ = F

Car 2

K₂ = ½ 2m v₂²

K₂ = ½ 2m F / m

K₂ = F

The kinetic energy of the two cars is the same

Let's calculate the moment

Car 1

P₁ = m v₁

P₁ = m √ (2F / m)

Car 2

P₂ = 2m v²

P₂ = 2m √(F / m)

We see that the moment of car 2 is greater than the moment of car 1

b) in this part the force is applied by t = 10 s

Acceleration is the same, let's find the speed

Car1

v = v₀ + a t

v = F / m t

v₁ = F / m 10

Car 2

v₂ = F / 2m 10

v₂ = F / m 5

Let's calculate the kinetic energy of each car

Car 1

K₁ = ½ m v₁²

K₁ = ½ m (F / m 10)²

K₁ = 50 F² / m

Car2

K₂ = ½ 2m v₂²

K₂ = m (F / m 5)²

K₂ = 25 F² / m

In this case we see that the kinetic energy of car 1 is greater than that of car 2

Let's calculate the moment

Car 1

P₁ = m v₁

P₁ = m F / m 10

P₁ = 10 F

Car 2

P₂ = 2m v₂

P₂ = 2m F / m 5

P₂ = 10 F

In this case the moment of the two cars is the same

7 0

2 years ago

Greg is giving a slide show presentation to a large audience. How might a laser best help him with the presentation?

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Explanation :

The full form of laser is Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. It has particles of very high energy. It points in one direction.

Greg is giving a slide show presentation to a large audience. It is very important to make the presentation informative. By using a laser, we can focus on the important part of the presentation. So that we can highlight the important points.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Un casquillo de cobre de 8 kilogramos tiene que calentarse de 25 a 140 grados Celsius con el fin de expandirlo pata que se ajust

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

354200J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of copper bushing = 8kg

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 140°C

Unknown:

Quantity of heat required to heat this mass = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat required to heat mass from one temperature to another is given by;

H = m c Δt

where m is the mass

c is the specific heat

Δt is the change in temperature

C is a constant and for copper, its value is 385J/kg°C

Input the parameters;

H = 8 x 385 x (140 - 25) = 354200J

8 0

3 years ago

What type of wave does NOT need matter to carry energy? *

Blababa [14]

Answer:

I guess sound wave I s gonna be d right answer

Explanation:

cos sound doesnt has weight and occupies space

3 0

3 years ago