the correct IUPAC name of the compound is 1-Butanal.
<h3>What are IUPAC names?</h3>
It is a system of naming organic compounds based on the longest carbon-to-carbon single bonds. It does not matter whether these longest chains are continuous or in a ring.
Thus, when the compound with the chemical formula, CH3-CH2-CH2CHO is considered. The longest carbon-to-carbon chain is 4. The 1st carbon carries a functional group known as an aldehyde.
Aldehydes are equipped with the carbonyl group and have the general formula R−CH=O. They are also sometimes referred to as formyl.
Aldehydes are named after their parent alkane chains with a slight modification. The 'e' is replaced with 'al'
The aldehyde in this case has four carbons. This means that the parent alkane is Butane. Therefore, the name of the compound will be 1-Butanal.
More on IUPAC names can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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Answer:
0.5
Explanation:
1 mole of ammonium nitrate contains 2 moles of nirogen
1 mole of nitrogen converts to 0.5 moles of ammonium nitrate
the conversation factor is 0.5
Answer:
Explanation:
rate of reaction
= -ve change in pressure of ethanol / time
= - (250 -237 )/100 = - 13 / 100 torr/s
= - 0.13 torr/s
next
- (237 - 224 )/100 = - 13 / 100 torr/s
= - .13 torr/s
next
- (224 - 211 )/100 = - 13 / 100 torr/s
= - .13 torr/s
so on
So rate of reaction is constant and it does not depend upon concentration or pressure of reactant .
So order of reaction is zero.
rate of reaction =K [C₂H₅OH]⁰
K is rate constant
K = .13 torr/s
In 900 s decrease in pressure
= 900 x .13 = 117
So after 900s , pressure of ethanol will be
250 - 117 = 133 torr
Answer:
41 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Milliliter of HCl required = ?
Molarity of HCl solution = 4.25 M
Mass of CaCO₃ = 8.75 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + CaCO₃ → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Number of moles of CaCO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.75 g / 100.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.087 g /mol
Now we will compare the moles of CaCO₃ with HCl.
CaCO₃ : HCl
1 : 2
0.087 : 2/1×0.087 = 0.174 mol
Volume of HCl:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
4.25 M = 0.174 mol / volume in L
Volume in L = 0.174 mol /4.25 M
Volume in L = 0.041 L
Volume in mL:
0.041 L×1000 mL/ 1L
41 mL
Each isotope has a unique rate of decay, making them suitable for determining the dates of ancient artifacts. The answer is "rate of decay of the isotope."