Answer:
29.4855 grams of chlorophyll
Explanation:
From Raoult's law
Mole fraction of solvent = vapor pressure of solution ÷ vapor pressure of solvent = 457.45 mmHg ÷ 463.57 mmHg = 0.987
Mass of solvent (diethyl ether) = 187.4 g
MW of diethyl ether (C2H5OC2H5) = 74 g/mol
Number of moles of solvent = mass/MW = 187.4/74 = 2.532 mol
Let the moles of solute (chlorophyll) be y
Total moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = (y + 2.532) mol
Mole fraction of solvent = moles of solvent/total moles of solution
0.987 = 2.532/(y + 2.532)
y + 2.532 = 2.532/0.987
y + 2.532 = 2.565
y = 2.565 - 2.532 = 0.033
Moles of solute (chlorophyll) = 0.033 mol
Mass of chlorophyll = moles of chlorophyll × MW = 0.033 × 893.5 = 29.4855 grams
Answer:
P = 1 (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s
Explanation:
In this exercise we are asked about the uncertainty of the momentum of the two carriages
Δ (Pₓ / Py) =?
Let's start by finding the momentum of each vehicle
car X
Pₓ = m vₓ
Pₓ = 2.34 2.5
Pₓ = 5.85 kg m
car Y
Py = 2,561 3.2
Py = 8,195 kgm
How do we calculate the absolute uncertainty at the two moments?
ΔPₓ = m Δv + v Δm
ΔPₓ = 2.34 0.01 + 2.561 0.01
ΔPₓ = 0.05 kg m
Δ
= m Δv + v Δm
ΔP_{y} = 2,561 0.01+ 3.2 0.001
ΔP_{y} = 0.03 kg m
now we have the uncertainty of each moment
P = Pₓ /
ΔP = ΔPₓ/P_{y} + Pₓ ΔP_{y} / P_{y}²
ΔP = 8,195 0.05 + 5.85 0.03 / 8,195²
ΔP = 0.006 + 0.0026
ΔP = 0.009 kg m
The result is
P = 14,045 ± 0.039 = (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s
Answer:
The shanghai maglev train is capable of reaching speeds of up to 217.48 in mph
217.48 mph
Explanation:
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