Answer:
The minimum time, t = 21.11 m
Explanation:
Given,
The maximum distance between the Earth and Mars, d = 780,000,000 km
The maximum distance between the Earth and Mars, d = 780,000,000 km
The speed of the light, c = 300,000 km/s
The distance and speed of the object is related using the formula,
v = d / t
t = d / v
The minimum time it takes for data transmission is when the distance between the Mars and the Earth is at minimum.
Therefore,
t = 380,000,000 km / 300,000 km/s
= 1266.67 s
= 21.11 minutes
Hence, the minimum time it takes for data transmitted by the Mars Surveyor to reach earth, t = 21.11 minutes
Answer: B. development of female sex
Development of female sex characteristic is not associated with the amount of cortisol in the body.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal gland. It facilitates stress response, regulates blood sugar level and helps fight infections. High cortisol level leads to Cushing syndrome and low cortisol level leads to Addison disease.
Obesity is a symptom of Cushing syndrome while weight loss is a symptom of Addison disease. Thus levels of cortisol can affect body weight as well. When in a stressful situation, our body pumps excess cortisol.
Cortisol level in our body is generally high in the mornings and low in the midnight.
Answer:
The answer is given here would be a simplified equation, seeing as there are some missing variables in the question.
<u>F1 = T- 46, 674.656 gm/s² </u>
Explanation:
<em>Note: Once we have the mass of the second object and/or acceleration of the cord, we can solve for the force of the ground acting on the box.</em>
To calculate the force caused by gravity on the basic pulley system we use the following equation:
F2 = M2 x g; where g= gravitational acceleration (a constant equal to 9.8 m/s²). The mass M2 = 10.5 lb = 4762.72g
∴ F2 = 4762.72g x 9.8 m/s²
= 46, 674.656 gm/s² or 46, 674.656 N
But since this F2 is acting in a downlowrd direction, it would be negative.
Tension of the cord, T = Mass, x × acceleration. ( x is in the pulley diagram)
⇒ F1 = T - F2
<u>F1 = T- 46, 674.656 gm/s² </u>
Answer: <u><em>C. Steel</em></u>
Explanation: <em><u>When a sound wave travels through a solid body consisting</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>of an elastic material, the velocity of the wave is relatively</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>high. For instance, the velocity of a sound wave traveling</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>through steel (which is almost perfectly elastic) is about</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>5,060 meters per second. On the other hand, the velocity</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>of a sound wave traveling through an inelastic solid is</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>relatively low. So, for example, the velocity of a sound wave</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>traveling through lead (which is inelastic) is approximately</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<em><u>1,402 meters per second.</u></em>
<em><u /></em>
<u><em /></u>
Answer:
Masses and distance between them
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two objects can be calculated using Newton's Gravitational Law.
However, using logic, we can already dictate what the answer will be, for example. We know that the bigger an object is, the stronger its gravity is. This can be seen with how the moon is much smaller, and also has much less gravity.
Also, the distance between two objects also influences the gravity. This can be seen the further an object gets from Earth, the less of a pull the gravitational field has on it. Another example is that Pluto (being very far from the sun) has less of a gravitational effect from the sun, in comparison to Mercury (the closest plant to the sun).