Answer: The correct statements are ; A and B.
Explanation:
The strength of the magnetic field(B) in an electromagnet can be calculated using formula:
![B=\mu\frac{N}{L}I](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%3D%5Cmu%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7BL%7DI)
= Relative permeability
N = number of turns
I = Current in the wire of the solenoid
L = length of the solenoid or electromagnetic
As we can see from the formula:
![B\propto N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%5Cpropto%20N)
![B\propto I](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%5Cpropto%20I)
So, by increasing the turns and increasing current flowing through wire one can increase the strength of an electromagnet.
Hence, the correct statements are ; A and B.
Answer:
When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons. In the opposite case when an atom gains electron(s) it becomes negatively charged (more electrons than protons).
Explanation:
It would be a positive charge because it lost two electrons, if the charge was neutral it would be the same amount of protons and electrons, if the charge was negative the electrons would be 20 instead of 18. So in this case it is positive.
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