How could you use a model to show the cause-and-effect relationship between Earth's rotation and the apparent motion of the star
2 answers:
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First, isotopes <u>are the atoms of a single element whose nuclei have a different number of neutrons</u>, and therefore, differ in mass numbers. You should know that atoms are formed by a nucleus that has a small size and is made up of protons and neutrons. The nucleus is surrounded by a cloud of electrons, which are found in a region of the atom called the cortex.
The mass number, represented as A, <u>is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus</u>. On the other hand, the atomic number (Z) is <u>the number of protons that exist in the nucleus. </u>
The isotopes of an element X are represented as follows,
<em>(see first attached picture)</em>
It should be noted that the number of neutrons of a chemical element can be calculated as the difference A-Z.
<u>The atomic and mass numbers of bismuth with 125 neutrons are</u>:
Z = 83
A = 83 + 125 = 208
Thus, the atomic symbol of the bismuth isotope with 125 neutrons is:
<em>(see second attached picture)</em>
Answer: The total pressure will be 1,11,720 torr.
Explanation:
Partial pressure of nitrogen gas. (1atm = 760 torr)
Partial pressure of oxygen gas,
Total pressure, in torrs, of the scuba gas mixture = 40280 + 71440 torr =111,720 torr
Hence , the total pressure in scuba gas mixture is 111,720 torr.