Answer:
particles of gold
Explanation:
To convert the number of moles of any substance, in this case gold, you need Avogadro's number.
Avogadro's number is always
× 
moles Au ×
=
particles of gold
<span>40 20Ca this is the appropriate symbol for an isotope of calcium-42 corresponding to the isotope notation AZX</span><span />
Answer:
1.67g/cm3
Explanation:
The formula for density is
. The m variable stands for mass and the v variable stands for volume.
The mass of the brown sugar is 10.0g and the volume is 6.0cm3, so we can plug those values into the equation.



Rounded to 3 significant figures, the density of the block of brown sugar is 1.67 g/cm3. If the mass is in grams and the volume is in cm3, the unit for the final answer is
(grams per centimetres cubed).
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Metals have lower ionization energy than non metals since ionization energy increases across a period.
One thing that we must have in mind is that it takes much more energy to remove an electron from an inner filled shell than it takes to remove an electron from an outermost incompletely filled shell.
Now let us consider the case of magnesium which has two outermost electrons. Between IE2 and IE3 we have now moved to an inner filled shell(IE3 refers to removal of electrons from the inner second shell) and a lot of energy is required to remove an electron from this inner filled shell, hence the jump.
For aluminium having three outermost electrons, there is a jump between IE3 and IE4 because IE4 deals with electron removal from a second inner filled shell and a lot of energy is involved in the process hence the jump.
Hence a jump occurs each time electrons are removed from an inner filled shell.