The ion composition of Magnesium is 12,10, 2+.
Magnesium is a chemical element with symbol Mg and an atomic number 12, it has 12 protons, and 12 electrons with a chemical configuration of 2:8:2. It requires to loose two electrons to form a stable configuration forming a cation (positively charged ion) with a charge of +2 and a configuration of 2:8 ( 12 protons and 10 electrons).
Answer:
0.1082M of Barium Hydroxide
Explanation:
KHP reacts with Ba(OH)2 as follows:
2KHP + Ba(OH)2 → 2H2O + Ba²⁺ + 2K⁺ + 2P²⁻
<em>Where 2 moles of KHP reacts per mole of barium hydroxide</em>
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To solve this question we must find the moles of KHP in 1.37g. With these moles and the reaction we can find the moles of Ba(OH)2 and its molarity using the volume of the solution (31.0mL = 0.0310L) as follows:
<em>Moles KHP -Molar mass: 204.22g/mol-</em>
1.37g * (1mol / 204.22g) = 0.006708 moles KHP
<em>Moles Ba(OH)2:</em>
0.006708 moles KHP * (1mol Ba(OH)2 / 2mol KHP) =
0.003354 moles Ba(OH)2
<em>Molarity:</em>
0.003354 moles Ba(OH)2 / 0.0310L =
<h3>0.1082M of Barium Hydroxide</h3>
What best explains the type of energy present in the vibrating atoms of a substance?
The answer is: <u>It is thermal energy, which is a type of kinetic energy. </u>
The chemical formula for ammonium carbonate is (NH₄)₂CO₃ .
It shows that one mole of ammonium carboonate contains two mole of ammonium ion that is NH₄⁺ .
Number of moles of ammonium carbonate , n=

Given mass of the ammonium carbonate=0.557 g
Molar mass of the ammonium carbonate= 96.086 g/mol
Number of moles of ammonium carbonate,

=0.0057 mol (NH₄)₂CO₃
0.0057 mol (NH₄)₂CO₃=0.0057×2 of NH₄⁺
=0.0114 of NH₄⁺