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2 years ago

Which of an atom's electrons are inrolved in chemical reactions?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Scrat [10]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Electrons at the outermost energy level of an atom are called valence electrons. They determine many of the properties of an element. That's because these electrons are involved in chemical reactions with other atoms. Shared electrons bind atoms together to form chemical compounds.

Explanation:

Sophie [7]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom. they are called valence electrons

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In the water cycle, water vapor evaporates into the atmosphere and forms clouds through condensation. What happens in the atmosp

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Answer:

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3 years ago

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PLEASE HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Sonja [21]

Explanation:

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2 years ago

What is the cause of acid precipitation?

VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

nitrogenous oxides

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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How much energy must be supplied to break a single 21Ne nucleus into separated protons and neutrons if the nucleus has a mass of

love history [14]

Answer:

1)There is 2.68 * 10^-11 J of energy needed

2) The nuclear binding energy for 1 mol of Ne is 1.6 *10^13 J/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The nucleus of a21Ne atom has a amass of 20.98846 amu.

Step 2: Calculate number of protons and neutrons

The number of electrons and protons in an 21Ne atom = 10

The number of neutrons = 21 -10 =11

Step 3: mass of the atom

Mass of a proton = 1.00727647 u

Mass of a neutron = 1.0086649 u

The mass of the atom = mass of all neutrons + mass of protons

Mass of atom = 11*1.0086649 + 10*1.00727647 = 21.1680786 amu

Step 4: Calculate change of mass

The change in mass = Mass of atom - mass of neon

Δmass = 21.1680786 - 20.98846

Δmass = 0.1796186

Step 5: Calculate mass for a single nucleus

The change of mass for a single nucleus is = Δmass / number of avogadro

Δmass of nucleus = 0.1796186 / 6.022*10^23

Δmass of nucleus =2.98 * 10^-25 grams = 2.98 * 10^-28 kg

Step 6: Calculate energy to break a Ne nucleus

Calculate the amount of energy to break a Ne nucleus

ΔEnucleus = Δmass of nucleus * c²

⇒ with c = 2.9979 *10^8 m/s

ΔEnucleus = 2.98 * 10^-28 kg * (2.9979*10^8)² = 2.68 * 10^-11 J

What is the nuclear binding energy for 1 mol of Ne?

ΔE= ΔEnucleus * number of avogadro

ΔE= 2.68 * 10^-11 J * 6.022*10^23

ΔE= 1.6 *10^13 J/mol

3 0

3 years ago

A graduated cylinder contains 18.0ml of water. what is the new water level after 35.6g of silver metal with a density of 10.5 g/

AlekseyPX

Answer:

The answer to your question is

1.- Volume = 3.4 ml

2.- Volume = 0.61 ml

3.- Mass = 2872.8 pounds

Explanation:

Problem 1

Volume = 18 ml

mass = 35.6 g

density = 10.5 g/ml

Process

1.- Calculate the volume of silver

Formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

solve for volume

$volume = \frac{mass}{density}$

Substitution

$volume = \frac{35.6}{10.5}$

volume = 3.4 ml

2.- Problem 2

Total volume = ?

Volume = 18 + 3.4

Volume = 21.4 ml

Data

mass = 8.3 g

density = 13.6 g(ml

volume = ?

Formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

Solve for volume

$volume = \frac{mass}{density}$

Substitution

$volume = \frac{8.3}{13.6}$

Result

volume = 0.61 ml

3.- Problem 3

Data

volume = 345 gal

density = 1 g/ml

mass = ?

Formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

Solve for mass

mass = density x volume

Covert gal to ml

1 gal --------------- 3785 ml

345 gal ------------- x

x = (345 x 3785) / 1

x = 1305825 ml

Substitution

mass = 1 x 1305825

mass = 1305825 g

Convert g to pounds

1 g ------------------- 0.0022 pounds

1305825 g ---------------- x

x = (1305825 x 0.0022)

x = 2872.8 pounds

5 0

3 years ago