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Sedbober [7]
2 years ago
8

In which case would an electron experience the greatest effective nuclear charge? not all cases describe an atom in the ground s

tate.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lisabon 2012 [21]2 years ago
5 0

One electron in an atom experiences the entire positive charge of the nucleus. Coulomb's law can be used in this situation to determine the effective nuclear charge.

In contrast, the outside electrons in an atom with many electrons are drawn to the positive nucleus and repelled by the negatively charged electrons at the same time. The force between two stationary, electrically charged particles can be measured using Coulomb's law inverse-square law, also known as Coulomb's law. Conventionally, the electric force between two charged objects at rest is referred to as the Coulomb force or electrostatic force.

The electron is a subatomic particle with the symbol e or with an electric charge of one elementarily negative charge. The lepton particle family's first generation includes electrons.

Learn more about Coulomb's law here

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Rutherford created a planetary model for atoms after his experiments. Imagine if Rutherford's idea that electrons radiate energy
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The idea that atoms are unstable would have been strengthened because the orbiting electron would lose energy and fall into the nucleus.

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Scribing the Phases of the Moon
barxatty [35]

Answer:

1, 3, 6

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Under certain conditions, the substance calcium carbonate can be broken down to form calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. If 31.7 g
klio [65]

Answer:

13.93\ \text{g}

Explanation:

Molecular weight of CaCO_3 = 100.0869 g/mol

Mass of CaCO_3 = 31.7 g

Moles of CaCO_3 = \dfrac{31.7}{100.0869}=0.3167\ \text{mol}

Moles of both CaO and CO_2 is 0.3167\ \text{mol}

Molecular weight of CO_2 = 44 g/mol

Mass of CO_2 = 44\times 0.3167=13.93\ \text{g}

The mass of carbon dioxide formed simultaneously is 13.93\ \text{g}.

6 0
3 years ago
Washing soda is a hydrate of sodium carbonate. Elemental analysis of a sample of washing soda gave 4.20% C and 7.05% H. What is
kozerog [31]

Answer:

Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O

Explanation:

The formula for sodium carbonate hydrate is:

Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O

The unknown "x" is the number of water molecules contained in the hydrate.

To find "x" we have to use the hydrogen percentage in the sample, 7.05 % H.

First we calculate the molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:

molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 23 × 2 + 12 + 16 × 3 + 18x

molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 106 + 18x  g/mole

Now we devise the fallowing reasoning tanking in account 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:

if in        106 + 18x grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 2x grams of hydrogen

then in  100 grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 7.05 grams of hydrogen

106 + 18x = (100 × 2x) / 7.05

106 + 18x = 28.4x

106 = 28.4x - 18x

106 = 10.4x

x = 106 / 10.4

x = 10.2 ≈ 10

The formula for the washing soda is Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O.

5 0
3 years ago
How can a mixture of salt and sand be seperated
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

filtration

Explanation:

1.put the mixture in a beaker

2.add water to the beaker and stir to dissolve salt

3.filter using a filter paper to have sand as the residue

4.Evaporate the water to remain with salt crystals

7 0
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