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3 years ago

B) Write the name of the deviceswhich are shown in the givenfigures and write their uses

Physics

1 answer:

Katena32 [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

transparent Prism

Explanation:

The device shown is a prism. It is used to study the refraction of light according with its wavelength as it transverses from a medium (air for example) to another (either glass, fluorite, plastic), and vice versa.

For that reason is also used to separate white light into its spectral wavelength components.

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A 60-m-long chain hangs vertically from a cylinder attached to a winch. Assume there is no friction in the system and that the

Mariulka [41]

Answer:

part (a). 176580 J

part (b). 197381 J

Explanation:

Given,

Density of the chain = $\rho\ =\ 10\ kg/m.$
Length of the chain = L = 60 m
Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.81 $m/s^2$

part (a)

Let dy be the small element of the chain at a distance of 'y' from the ground.

mass of the small element of the chain = $\rho dy$

Work done due to the small element,

$dw\ =\ \rho g (60\ -\ y)dy\\$

Total work done to wind the entire chain = w

$w\ =\ \displaystyle\int_{0}^{L} \rho g(60\ -\ y)dy\\\Rightarrow w\ =\ \rho g\left |(60y\ -\ \dfrac{y^2}{2})\ \right |_{0}^{60}\\\Rightarrow w\ =\ 10\times 9.81\times (60\times 60\ -\ \dfrac{60^2}{2})\\\Rightarrow w\ =\ 176580\ J$

part (b)

mass of the block connected to the chain = m = 35 kg

Total work done to wind the chain = work done due to the chain + work done due to the mass

$\therefore W\ =\ w\ +\ mgL\\\Rightarrow W\ =\ 176580\ +\ 35\times 9.81\times 60\\\Rightarrow W\ =\ 176580\ +\ 20601\\\Rightarrow W\ =\ 197381\ J$

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Explanation:

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B) Write the name of the deviceswhich are shown in the givenfigures and write their uses​

B) Write the name of the deviceswhich are shown in the givenfigures and write their uses