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3 years ago

What is the relationship between mass and gravitational force between any two objects?

1 answer:

7 0

If two objects' mass increases, gravitational force pulls them down to the center more strongly because the greater the mass, the stronger the attraction is from the gravitational force from any two objects. An increase in then Earth's mass and increase in a man's mass would make gravitational force pull more strongly on the person because the Earth's gravitational force multiplied from the mass change and the man's greater mass pulls them down more quickly.

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Plane polarized light with intensity I0 is incident on a polarizer. What angle should the principle axis make with respenct to t

Nataliya [291]

Answer:

Q = 47.06 degrees

Explanation:

Given:

- The transmitted intensity I = 0.464 I_o

- Incident Intensity I = I_o

Find:

What angle should the principle axis make with respect to the incident polarization

Solution:

- The relation of transmitted Intensity I to to the incident intensity I_o on a plane paper with its principle axis is given by:

I = I_o * cos^2 (Q)

- Where Q is the angle between the Incident polarized Light and its angle with the principle axis. Hence, Using the relation given above:

Q = cos ^-1 (sqrt (I / I_o))

- Plug the values in:

Q = cos^-1 ( sqrt (0.464))

Q = cos^-1 (0.6811754546)

Q = 47.06 degrees

8 0

3 years ago

Two identical satellites are in orbit about the earth. One orbit has a radius r and the other 2r. The centripetal force on the s

velikii [3]

Answer:

the centripetal force on the satellite in the larger orbit is _one fourth_ as that on the satellite in the smaller orbit.

Explanation:

Mass of satellite, m

orbit radius of first, r1 = r

orbit radius of second, r2 = 2r

Centripetal force is given by

$F= \frac{mv^{2}}{r}$

Where v be the orbital velocity, which is given by

$v=\sqrt{gr}$

So, the centripetal force is given by

$F= \frac{mgr}}{r}}=mg$

where, g bet the acceleration due to gravity

$g=\frac{GM}{r^{2}}$

So, the centripetal force

$F= \frac{GMm}}{r^{2}}}$

Gravitational force on the satellite having larger orbit

$F= \frac{GMm}{4r^{2}}$ .... (1)

Gravitational force on the satellite having smaller orbit

$F'= \frac{GMm}{r^{2}}$ .... (2)

Comparing (1) and (2),

F' = 4 F

So, the centripetal force on the satellite in the larger orbit is _one fourth_ as that on the satellite in the smaller orbit.

8 0

3 years ago

If you want to play a tune on wine glasses, you’ll need to adjust the oscillation frequencies by adding water to the glasses. Th

jonny [76]

Answer:Reducing mass i.e. water

Explanation:

Frequency For given mass in glass is given by

$f=\frac{1}{2\pi }\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}$

where k =stiffness of the glass

m=mass of water in glass

from the above expression we can see that if mass is inversely Proportional to frequency

thus reducing mass we can increase frequency

6 0

3 years ago

A 20 μF capacitor initially charged to 30 μC is discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor. Part A How long does it take to reduce the

Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

it will take 36.12 ms to reduce the capacitor's charge to 10 μC

Explanation:

Qi= C×V

then:

Vi = Q/C = 30μ/20μ = 1.5 volts

and:

Vf = Q/C = 10μ/20μ = 0.5 volts

then:

v = v₀e^(–t/τ)

v₀ is the initial voltage on the cap

v is the voltage after time t

R is resistance in ohms,

C is capacitance in farads

t is time in seconds

RC = τ = time constant

τ = 20µ x 1.5k = 30 ms

v = v₀e^(t/τ)

0.5 = 1.5e^(t/30ms)

e^(t/30ms) = 10/3

t/30ms = 1.20397

t = (30ms)(1.20397) = 36.12 ms

Therefore, it will take 36.12 ms to reduce the capacitor's charge to 10 μC.

7 0

3 years ago

What happens when the sun emits more energy than normal

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

When the Sun emits more amount of energy than normal, "Solar flares and sunspots" occur, increasing temperature of Earth. Explanation: The Earth's temperature is governed by many factors. One of these factors is 'Solar flare'.

4 0

3 years ago