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aev [14]
3 years ago
7

Help What do you think when you hear the word « momentum « 

Physics
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Mass and volume.

Explanation:

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Which graph shows the correct relationship between kinetic energy and speed?
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Answer: D

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = 1/2mV^2

From the formula above, we can deduce that kinetic energy is proportional to the square of speed. That is,

K.E = V^2

Graphically, the relationship isn't linear but a positive exponential. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

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Kind of mixture that has the same mixture throughout
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A 3.53-g sample of aluminum completely reacts with oxygen to form 6.67 g of aluminum oxide. find percent composition
katrin2010 [14]

The mass percent composition of aluminum is 52.9% in aluminum oxide.

Mass of the aluminum = 3.53 g

Mass of the aluminum oxide = 6.67 g.

The mass percent of a substance is the mass of the substance divided by the mass of the compound into 100.

Aluminum reacts with oxygen to form aluminum oxide.

The overall balanced equation for the reaction is,

Aluminum + Oxygen→Aluminum \: oxygen

4Al +3O _{2}→2Al _{2}O _{3}

The mass percent composition of aluminum in the aluminum oxide is,

Mass  \: percent = \frac{ Mass \:  of \:  the  \: substance}{ Mass  \: of \:  the \:  compound} \times 100

Mass  \: percent =  \frac{Mass  \: of \:  the  \: aluminum}{ Mass \:  of \:  the \:  aluminum \: oxide } \times 100

Mass \:  percent  =  \frac{3.53}{6.67 } \times 100

= 52.9 %

Therefore, the mass percent composition of aluminum is 52.9% in aluminum oxide.

To know more about aluminum oxide, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/25869623

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
Allen Aby sets up an Atwood Machine and wants to find the acceleration and the tension in the string. Please help him. Two block
Vitek1552 [10]

<u>Answers:</u>

In order to solve this problem we will use Newton’s second Law, which is mathematically expressed after some simplifications as:

<h2>F=ma   (1) </h2>

This can be read as: The Net Force F of an object is equal to its mass m multiplied by its acceleration a.

We will also need to <u>draw the Free Body Diagram of each block</u> in order to know the direction of the acceleration in this system and find the Tension T of the string (<u>See figure attached).  </u>

We already know<u> m_{2} is greater than m_{1}</u>, this means the weight of the block 2 P_{2} is greater than the weight of the block 1 P_{1}; therefore <u>the acceleration of the system will be in the direction of P_{2}</u>, as shown in the figure attached.

We also know by the information given in the problem that <u>the pulley does not have friction and has negligible mass</u>, and <u>the string is massless</u>.

This means that the tension will be the same along the string regardless of the difference of mass of the blocks.

Now that we have the conditions clear, let’s begin with the calculations:

1) Firstly, we have to find the weight of each block, in order to verify that block 2 is heavier than block 1.

This is done using equation (1), where the force of the weight P is calculated using the <u>acceleration of gravity</u> g=9.8\frac{m}{s^{2}}  acting on the blocks:


<h2>P=mg   (2) </h2>

<u>For block 1: </u>

P_{1}=m_{1}g   (3)

P_{1}=1.5kg(9.8\frac{m}{s^{2}})    

<h2>P_{1}=14.7N   (4) </h2>

<u>For block 2: </u>

P_{2}=m_{2}g   (5)

P_{2}=2.4kg(9.8\frac{m}{s^{2}})    

<h2>P_{2}=23.52N      (6) </h2>

Then, we are going to <u>find the acceleration a of the whole system: </u>

F_{r}=P_{1}+P_{2}   (7)

<h2>P_{1}+P_{2}=(m_{1}+m_{2})a   (8) </h2>

Where the Resulting Force F_{r}  is equal to the sum of the weights P_{1} and P_{2}.  

In the figure attached, note that P_{1} is in opposite direction to the acceleration a, this means it must <u>have a negative sing</u>; while P_{2} is in the same direction of a.

Here we only have to isolate a from equation (8) and substitute the values according to the conditions of the system:

-14.7N+23.52N=(1.5kg+2.4kg)a  

8.82N=(3.9kg)a  

Then:

a=\frac{8.82N }{3.9kg}  

<h2>a=2.26\frac{m}{ s^{2}}  </h2><h2>This is the acceleration of the system. </h2>

2) For the second part of the problem, we have to find the tension T of the string.

We can choose either the Free Body Diagram of block A or block B to make the calculations, <u>the result will be the same</u>.  

Let’s prove it:

For m_{1}

we see in the free body diagram that the <u>acceleration is in the same direction of the tension of the string</u>, so:

F_{r}=T-P_{1}   (9)

T-P_{1}=m_{1}a   (10)

T-14.7N=(1.5kg)( 2.26\frac{m}{ s^{2}})    

Then;

<h2>T=18.09N   This is the tension of the string </h2><h2> </h2>

For m_{2}

we see in the free body diagram that the acceleration is in opposite direction of the tension of the string and must <u>have a negative sign,</u> so:

F_{r}=T-P_{2}   (9)

T-P_{2}=m_{2}a   (10)

T-23.52N=(2.4kg)(-2.26\frac{m}{ s^{2}})    

Then;

<h2>T=18.09N    This is the same tension of the string </h2>

6 0
3 years ago
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