Answer:
32 miles per gallon
Step-by-step explanation:
351 divided by 11 = 31.90909090909090909090909090 e.t.c
Answer:
OML
Step-by-step explanation:
How would anyone know this
The outlier (61) is at the low end of the data set, but doesn't affect the mean by a lot, so ...
The mean is centered among the other numbers in both sets of data.
_____
The mean without the outlier is 114. With the outlier, it is 107.4. The lower quartile is 108, so the mean does get moved outside the "box" of the box-and-whisker plot of the data set without the outlier.
The given system of equations in augmented matrix form is
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\-6&1&2&4&-12\\1&-3&-3&5&-20\\-2&5&6&0&12\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C-6%261%262%264%26-12%5C%5C1%26-3%26-3%265%26-20%5C%5C-2%265%266%260%2612%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
If you need to solve this, first get the matrix in RREF:
- Add 2(row 1) to row 2, row 1 to -3(row 3), and 2(row 1) to 3(row 4):
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&-6&8&-58\\0&11&5&-13&37\\0&19&10&4&-10\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%26-6%268%26-58%5C%5C0%2611%265%26-13%2637%5C%5C0%2619%2610%264%26-10%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add 11(row 2) to -5(row 3), and 19(row 1) to -5(row 4):
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&-6&8&-58\\0&0&-91&153&-823\\0&0&-164&132&-1052\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%26-6%268%26-58%5C%5C0%260%26-91%26153%26-823%5C%5C0%260%26-164%26132%26-1052%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add 164(row 3) to -91(row 4):
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&-6&8&-58\\0&0&-91&153&-823\\0&0&0&13080&-39240\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%26-6%268%26-58%5C%5C0%260%26-91%26153%26-823%5C%5C0%260%260%2613080%26-39240%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Multiply row 4 by 1/13080:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&-6&8&-58\\0&0&-91&153&-823\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%26-6%268%26-58%5C%5C0%260%26-91%26153%26-823%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add -153(row 4) to row 3:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&-6&8&-58\\0&0&-91&0&-364\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%26-6%268%26-58%5C%5C0%260%26-91%260%26-364%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&-6&8&-58\\0&0&1&0&4\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%26-6%268%26-58%5C%5C0%260%261%260%264%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add 6(row 3) and -8(row 4) to row 2:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&5&0&0&-10\\0&0&1&0&4\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%265%260%260%26-10%5C%5C0%260%261%260%264%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&2&-4&2&-23\\0&1&0&0&-2\\0&0&1&0&4\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%262%26-4%262%26-23%5C%5C0%261%260%260%26-2%5C%5C0%260%261%260%264%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add -2(row 2), 4(row 3), and -2(row 4) to row 1:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}3&0&0&0&3\\0&1&0&0&-2\\0&0&1&0&4\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D3%260%260%260%263%5C%5C0%261%260%260%26-2%5C%5C0%260%261%260%264%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc|c}1&0&0&0&1\\0&1&0&0&-2\\0&0&1&0&4\\0&0&0&1&-3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%260%261%5C%5C0%261%260%260%26-2%5C%5C0%260%261%260%264%5C%5C0%260%260%261%26-3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
So the solution to this system is
.