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erik [133]
3 years ago
6

Air in a closed cylinder is heated from 25 degree to 36 degree. If the initial pressure is 3.80 atm what is the final pressure ?

Chemistry
2 answers:
aleksklad [387]3 years ago
3 0
Aww man, I love these types of problems!!!
So, it's a simple formula:
P1*V1/T1=P2*V2/T2

In this case, we remove V(volume) as there is none listed, leaving this:
P1/T1=P2=T2

Think you got it from here? All you gotta do is plug in the numbers and solve
If you have any further problems, just let me know!!
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

5.47 atm

Explanation:

We have an initial state in which the air is at a temperature of 25 degrees and a pressure of 3.80 atm

We also have a final state in which the temperature is 36 degrees and we have to find out the pressure

For two different states it meets the following equation

\frac{P_1.V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2.V_2}{T_2}

As we are told that the air is in a closed cylinder the volume is always constant, it is the same on both sides (V_1=V_2) so we can simplify it and the equation is as follows

<h3>\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}</h3>

Now we clear the final pressure (P_2)

\frac{P_1}{T_1}.T_2=P_2\\\\\frac{3.80atm}{25\ºC}.36\ºC=P_2\\\\5.47 atm= P_2

The final pressure is 5.47 atm

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When a substance, say BA2 is dissolved in a solution and another substance CA2 is dissolved in the same solution. The solubility of BA2 is decreased due to the addition of CA2. This is known as common ion effect.

The mass of a substance that will dissolve in a given Volume of solvent is known as it's solubility.

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Explanation:

We use the formula PV=nRT. We convert the unit of pressure in kPa into atm.

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A 136 g sample of an unknown substance was heated from 20.0 °C to 40.0 °C. In the process the substance absorbed 2440 J of energ
Julli [10]

Answer:

Option A. The specific heat is 0.897 J/gºC, The Substance is aluminum.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the change in temperature of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 20.0 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 40.0 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 40 – 20

ΔT = 20 °C

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) = 136 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C

Heat (Q) absorbed = 2440 J

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

2440 = 136 × C × 20

2440 = 2720 × C

Divide both side by 2720

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C = 0.897 J/gºC

Comparing the specific heat capacity (i.e 0.897 J/gºC) of the substance with those in the table above, the substance is Aluminum.

Thus, option A gives the correct answer to the question.

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3 years ago
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