Answer:
D.
The mass of an object is described in grams
A colloid is a mixture in which one substance of microscopically dispersed insoluble particles are suspended throughout another substance. However, some definitions specify that the particles must be dispersed in a liquid, and others extend the definition to include substances like aerosols and gels.
The types of colloids includes sol, emulsion, foam, and aerosol.
- Sol is a colloidal suspension with solid particles in a liquid.
- Emulsion is between two liquids.
- Foam is formed when many gas particles are trapped in a liquid or solid.
- Aerosol contains small particles of liquid or solid dispersed in a gas.
Based on the reactants and products,
- The molecular equation of the reaction is: Al(NO3)3 + 3 KOH ---> Al(OH)3 + NaNO3
- The complete ionic equation of the reaction is: Al3+ 3NO3- + 3 K+ 3OH- ---> Al(OH)3(s) + 3 Na+ 3 NO3+
- The net ionic equation of the reaction is:Al3+ 3OH- ---> Al(OH)3(s)
- The spectator ions are: Na+ and NO3+
<h3>What is a precipitate?</h3>
A precipitate is a solid product formed in when two solutions of salts react by double replacement.
The molecular equation of the reaction of Al(NO3)3 solution with a KOH solution is:
Al(NO3)3 + 3 KOH ---> Al(OH)3 + NaNO3
The complete ionic equation of the reaction of Al(NO3)3 solution with a KOH solution is:
Al3+ 3NO3- + 3 K+ 3OH- ---> Al(OH)3(s) + 3 Na+ 3 NO3+
The net ionic equation of the reaction of Al(NO3)3 solution with a KOH solution is:
- Al3+ 3OH- ---> Al(OH)3(s)
- The spectator ions are: Na+ and NO3+
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C. two billiard balls colliding and bouncing off each other
Explanation:
From the given options, the most similar scenario to the type of collision depicted in the kinetic molecular theory is the collision of the two billiard balls bouncing off each other.
Here are some of the postulates of the kinetic molecular theory:
- A gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving at different speeds.
- The space occupied by the gas molecules is negligible compared to the volume of the container.
- Molecules move independently of one another
- Molecules collides with one another and with the walls of the container elastically i.e without loss of kinetic energy.
- The temperature of the gas is a measure of its average kinetic energy.
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When a strong acid and strong base are combined, it forms a neutral salt. Therefore, Na₂SO₄ is a neutral salt because it is the product of NaOH (a strong base) and H₂SO₄ (a strong acid).