Answer:
option (b)
Explanation:
The density of cool air is more so always falls downwards.
Compared to the cool air, the density of air is less and it tends to rise.
Thus, option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
You may know that electricity flows through wires. Wires are good conductors of electricity. Heat too can be transferred, or conducted, through some types of materials. The term conduction refers to the transfer of energy. Conduction occurs when energy is passed between objects.
The transfer of thermal energy is called heat. Particles of matter are in constant motion. Sometimes they collide with other particles. When they do, they transfer some of their energy. The energy is transferred from particle to particle. It is sort of like a row of dominoes falling over. In this process, thermal energy moves through a substance. It can even move into other nearby substances conduction occurs between particles of the metal in the pot. It also occurs between particles of the pot and the water. Figure below shows additional examples of conduction. Did you ever cook over a campfire? The man in Figure below is cooking his lunch. He waits as his food absorbs energy. First, the energy from the fire needs to heat the water. Soon, all the water in the pot will be boiling hot. The man also feels warm. He feels the heat from the flames. He feels the warmth even though he is not touching the flames. Thermal energy is transferred from the fire to his hands.
I just googled refraction vs reflection. Hope this helps! :)
Any change in velocity is called an acceleration. The rock is experiencing the gravitational force from the earth, accelerating it towards the ground.
A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called a melody. It is a linear succesion of tones in music that is seen as one single entity. It is a combination of rhythm, pitch and tonal color. Melodies usually has one ormore motifs or phrases that are being repeated all throughout a composition. Melodies are characterized by the melodic motion it posses , the pitch, intervals between the pitches, continuity and pitch range. Due to the a wide range of melodies that can be made from tones, differet genres of music arise. Examples are Jazz, Rock music, Classical, pop, R&B and the like.