The gravitational potential energy of an object depends on three things. Its mass, its height above the surface of the earth and the pull of gravity (which is assumed to always be 9.8 m/s².
The Formula for finding the GPE is : m x g x h where m = mass, g = gravitational acceleration and h is height from earth's surface.
Using this formula we can find that :
GPE= 75 x 9.8 x 300 = 220500J (where J is the SI unit for GPE and stands for Joules.
Answer:
A The force of air resistance becomes equal in magnitude to his weight.
Explanation:
When Carlos jumped out of the helicopter, he fell with a downward force which is proportional to his weight.
His weight is the product of his mass and acceleration due to gravity.
When the parachute is deployed, air resistance between the air molecules and the surface area of the parachute generates a drag force, which acts upwards.
If the drag forces exceeds his weight, then his net force will be directed upwards.
If his weight exceeds the drag forces, then the net force on his body will be downwards.
In the case that his drag force, and his weight are equal, there will be a zero net force on him, and he will experience no acceleration.
So, if after he opens his parachute, his acceleration due to gravity decreases to zero, then we can say that this is because the force of air resistance (drag) becomes equal in magnitude to his weight.
Answer: Final speed
Explaination: because its final.
Answer: B. Its randomness would increase
Explanation:
According to the <u>second law of thermodynamics</u>:
<em>"The amount of entropy in the universe tends to increase over time"</em>
<em />
That is, in any cyclic process, entropy will increase, or remain the same.
So, in this context, entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.
In other words: Entropy is the measure of the disorder (or randomness) of a system and is a function of state.
The distance of dodo is 150 cm.
<h3>What is focal length of lens?</h3>
The distance between a lens's center and its focal point is its focal length. A focal point is a location on the principal axis where, following refraction via the lens, light rays parallel to the principal axis either actually meet or appear to meet.
Given parameters:
the focal length of David's lens is: f = 50 cm.
magnification is: m = -0.50
We have to find: distance of dodo, that is, object's distance : u = ?
We know that:
u =f( 1/m -1)
⇒ u = 50(-1/0.50-1) = - 150 cm.
Hence, distance is 150 cm.
Learn more about focal length here:
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