Answer:
638 m.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 94 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 22 m/s
Time (t) = 11 s
Distance (s) =?
We can obtain the distance travelled by using the following formula:
s = (u + v) t /2
s = (94 + 22) × 11 /2
s = 116 × 11 /2
s = 1276 /2
s = 638 m
Thus, the distance travelled is 638 m.
Answer:
a)
1.35 kg
b)
2.67 ms⁻¹
Explanation:
a)
= mass of first body = 2.7 kg
= mass of second body = ?
= initial velocity of the first body before collision = 
= initial velocity of the second body before collision = 0 m/s
= final velocity of the first body after collision =
using conservation of momentum equation

Using conservation of kinetic energy

b)
= mass of first body = 2.7 kg
= mass of second body = 1.35 kg
= initial velocity of the first body before collision = 4 ms⁻¹
= initial velocity of the second body before collision = 0 m/s
Speed of the center of mass of two-body system is given as
ms⁻¹
Answer:
the distance from charge A to C is r₁₃= 1.216 m
Explanation:
following Coulomb's law , the force exerted by 2 point charges between themselves is:
F= k*q₁*q₂/r₁₂² , where q is charge , r is distance and 1 and 2 represents the charge A and charge B respectively , k=constant
since C ( denoted as 3) is at equilibrium
F₁₃=F₂₃
k*q₁*q₃/r₁₃²=k*q₂*q₃/r₂₃²
q₁/r₁₃²=q₂/r₂₃²
r₁₃²/q₁=r₂₃²/q₂
r₂₃=r₁₃*√(q₂/q₁)
since C is at rest and is co linear with A and B ( otherwise it would receive a net force in either vertical or horizontal direction) , we have
r₁₃+r₂₃=d=r₁₂
r₁₃+r₁₃*√(q₂/q₁)=d
r₁₃*(1+√(q₂/q₁))=d
r₁₃=d/(1+√(q₂/q₁))
replacing values
r₁₃=d/(1+√(q₂/q₁)) = 3.00 m/(1+√(3.10 C/1.44 C)) = 1.216 m
thus the distance from charge A to C is r₁₃= 1.216 m
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Thermal efficiency = work output / heat input
= .38 MW / 1 MW = .38
OR 38%
Heat rejected at cold reservoir = heat input - work output
1 MW - .38 MW
= 0.62 MW.
b ) For reversible power output
efficiency = T₂ - T₁ / T₂ ; T₂ is temperature of hot reservoir and T₁ is temperature of cold reservoir.
= 1200 - 300 / 1200 = 900 / 1200
= .75
or 75%
rate at which heat is rejected
= 1 - .75 x 1
= .25 MW .
Answer:
Explanation:
Given a parallel plate capacitor of
Area=A
Distance apart =d
Potential difference, =V
If the distance is reduce to d/2
What is p.d
We know that
Q=CV
Then,
V=Q/C
Then this shows that the voltage is inversely proportional to the capacitance
Therefore,
V∝1/C
So, VC=K
Now, the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given as
C= εA/d
When the distance apart is d
Then,
C1=εA/d
When the distance is half d/2
C2= εA/(d/2)
C2= 2εA/d
Then, applying
VC=K
V1 is voltage of the full capacitor V1=V
V2 is the required voltage let say V'
Then,
V1C1=V2C2
V × εA/d=V' × 2εA/d
VεA/d = 2V'εA/d
Then the εA/d cancels on both sides and remains
V=2V'
Then, V'=V/2
The potential difference is half when the distance between the parallel plate capacitor was reduce to d/2