Answer:to relate the size of the box to the temperature of air within the box
Explanation:
Answer:
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The minimum initial velocity that the ball must have for it to reach the top of the hill is 21 m/s. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is mechanical energy?</h3>
The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.
M.E = KE +PE
A boy is trying to roll a bowling ball up a hill. The friction is ignored. The ball must have to reach the top of the hill with a velocity. The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The conservation of energy principle states that total mechanical energy remains conserved in all situations where there is no external force acting on the system.
M.E bottom of hill = M.E on top of hill
Kinetic energy + Potential energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy
1/2 mu² + 0 = 0 + mgh
At the top of hill, the velocity will become zero. So, final kinetic energy is zero.
Substituting the values, we have
1/2 x u² = 9.8 x 22.5
u = sqrt [2 x9.8 x 22.5 ]
u= 21 m/s
Thus, the minimum initial velocity that the ball must have for it to reach the top of the hill is 21 m/s.
Learn more about mechanical energy.
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Answer:
0.488 m
Explanation:
If θ be the angle ladder makes with the plane
cos θ = 1.2 / 5
Tan θ = 4.04
Let the height a person of weight 600 N can climb be h from the ground .
Distance from the base point where ladder touches the floor = h / tanθ
= h / 4.04
Total reaction force = total downward force
R = 200 + 600
800 N
Frictional force = μ R
= .2 x 800
= 160 N
Taking moment of force about the point on the ladder where it touches the floor and balancing them
200 x 1.2 x .5 + 600 x h / tanθ = μ R x 1.2 / tanθ ( reaction at the top point of ladder where it touches the wall is R₁ and
R₁ =μ R )
= 200 x 1.2 x .5 + 600 x h / tanθ = 160 x 1.2 / tanθ
120 - 600 h / 4.04 = 47.52
120 - 47.52 = 600 h / 4.04
72.48= 148.51 h
h = 0.488 m
=
