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Anna007 [38]
3 years ago
15

There is a "short-cut" to determining the number of valence electrons. how can you determine the number of valence electrons by

just looking at the periodic table?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
4 0
The number of valence electrons of elements in a group is the same as the group number
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50.0 mL of a solution of HCl is combined with 100.0 mL of 1.05M NaOH in a calorimeter. The reaction mixture is initially at 22.4
VikaD [51]

Answer:

2.1 M is the molarity of the HCl solution.

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow H_2O+NaCl

Molarity of HCl solution = M_1=?

Volume of HCl solution = V_1=50.0mL

Ionizable hydrogen ions in HCl = n_1=1

Molarity of NaOH solution = M_2=1.05 M

Volume of NaOH solution = V_2=100.0 mL

Ionizable hydroxide ions in NaOH = n_2=1

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2 (neutralization )

M_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{V_1}=\frac{1.05M\times 100.0 mL}{50.0 mL}

M_1=2.1 M

2.1 M is the molarity of the HCl solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is not correct?
Lilit [14]

Answer:

It's 4.1 moles Li2O = 94 g on Odyssey ware

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(Yield Problem)
alex41 [277]

Answer:

Percent Yield Fe  =  82.5%

Explanation:

The actual yield is the value produced after an experiment is conducted. The theoretical yield is the value calculated using the balanced chemical equation and atomic/molar masses.

To find the percent yield of iron (Fe), you need to (1) convert grams Al to moles Al (via atomic mass), then (2) convert moles Al to moles Fe (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), then (3) convert moles Fe to grams Fe (via atomic mass), and then (4) calculate the percent yield. It is important to arrange the ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs of the given values.

Atomic Mass (Mg): 24.305 g/mol

Atomic Mass (Fe): 55.845 g/mol

3 Mg + 2 FeCl₃ -----> 2 Fe + 3 MgCl₂

20.5 g Mg           1 mole              2 moles Fe            55.845 g
-----------------  x  -----------------  x  ----------------------  x  -----------------  =  
                           24.305 g           3 moles Mg             1 mole

=  31.4 g Fe

                                     Actual Yield
Percent Yield  =  ----------------------------------  x  100%
                                 Theoretical Yield

                               25.9 g Fe
Percent Yield  =  --------------------  x  100%
                               31.4 g Fe

Percent Yield  =  82.5%

5 0
1 year ago
What would it take for Americans today to favor a greater reliance on nuclear power as a source of electricity
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

mmmm

7 0
3 years ago
2. 2. Consider the following reaction occurring in a closed chemical system. Assume that this reaction is at equilibrium and tha
Alika [10]

1. This is a combustion reaction.<span>

<span>Combustion reactions can happen with the </span>presence of O</span>₂ <span>gas. O₂<span> reacts with another element or compound and </span></span>oxidize<span> it. Here ethanol reacts with O₂<span> and produces </span></span>CO₂ and H₂O as products.<span> <span>Combustion is also called as </span></span>burning. <span>

2. Reaction will shift to right. <span>

</span><span>If more CH</span>₃CH₂OH is added to the system, then the</span> amount of CH₃CH₂OH will increase.<span> <span>Then the equilibrium in the system </span></span>will be broken.<span> <span>To make the equilibrium again, the </span></span>added CH₃CH₂OH should be removed.<span> To do that system will consume more CH</span>₃CH₂<span>OH to make products which helps to decrease the amount of ethanol. Hence, the reaction will shift to right.<span>

3. The reaction will shift to right.</span><span>

</span><span>If the water is extracted from the system, the </span>amount of water will decrease. <span>That means the </span>amount of products decrease. Then the system will try to gain equilibrium by increasing the water. To increase water the forward reaction should be enhanced. <span>Hence, the</span> reaction will shift to right.<span>

4. The reaction will shift to right.

</span><span>This is an </span>exothermic reaction <span>since it </span>produces heat. If the produced heat is removed, then the system will be cold. To maintain the temperature, system has to increase the amount of heat produced. Then, the forward reaction should be enhanced. Hence, the reaction will shift to right.<span>

5. The Le Chatelier's principle.

</span>Le Chatelier's principle says if a condition changes in a system which was in an equilibrium state, the system will try to gain equilibrium by correcting the changed condition back to normal. Most of industries which make chemicals use this principle</span>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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