Answer:
d) Positive outlook and positive expectations.
Explanation:
Being optimistic means to have a positive expectation for what is to come in the future. So, optimism is a tendency towards a positive outlook and a positive expectation in one's life.
This mental attitude of a person reflects an individual's approach towards the events of life. This optimism is the positive attitude and hope for a better future or outcome of an individual's actions/ future. Thus, we can rightly say that optimism is a tendency toward a positive outlook and positive expectations.
Explanation:
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Instead of using any force, men with more income influence their wives' actions by trading money for a desired behavior. this can be best explained by the SOCIAL EXCHANGE perspective.
Social exchange theory proposes that social behavior is that the results of associate<span> exchange </span>method<span>. </span>the aim<span> of this exchange is </span>to maximize advantages<span> and minimize </span>prices<span>. As </span>per<span> this theory, developed by </span>social scientist St. George<span> Homans, </span>folks<span> weigh the potential </span>advantages<span> and risks of social relationships.</span>
