<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Gas law : Boyle's law
New pressure: 66.24 atm
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept tested: Gas laws (Boyle's law)
<u>We are given,</u>
- Initial pressure, P₁ = 2.86 atm
- Initial volume, V₁ = 8472 mL
- New volume, V₂ IS 365.8 mL
We need to determine the new pressure, P₂
- According to Boyle's law , the volume of a fixed mass of a gas and the pressure are inversely proportional at constant temperature.
- That is,
- This means , PV = k (constant)
- Therefore; P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
- Rearranging the formula, we can get the new pressure, P₂
P₂ = P₁V₁ ÷ V₂
= (2.86 atm × 8472 mL) ÷ 365.8 mL
= 66.24 atm
Therefore, the new pressure is 66.24 atm
Answer:
a. The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:
The heat involved in a chemical reaction is given by the enthalpy change (ΔH), which is equal to the balance between the chemical bonds that are broken (release energy) and the chemical bonds that are formed (need energy):
ΔH ≅ bonds broken - bonds formed
If broken bonds > bonds formed ⇒ ΔH > 0 ⇒ endothermic reaction
Therefore, the reaction is endothermic (it requires energy).
Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
He spoke about matter was made of tiny particles which moved in empty space
Answer:
A. Compounds
Explanation:
Firstly, don't let the word "pure" confuse you; this is pretty much irrelevant to the question.
The key to answering this question lies in "substance" and "more than one type of element chemically bonded."
Something you ought to memorize is that a substance is either an element or compound. Therefore, you can eliminate choices B./C.
Next, use the part of the definition that says "more than one type of element chemically bonded" to conclude that it's a compound. Not only is this the definition of a compound, but the fact that is says <em>more than one type of element</em> should automatically tell you that it is different from just a regular element (Choice D.).
Answer:
10 m
Explanation:
The mole fraction of FeCl₃ of 0.15, that is, per mole of solution, there are 0.15 moles of FeCl₃ and 1 - 0.15 = 0.85 moles of water.
The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 0.85 moles is:
0.85 mol × 18.02 g/mol = 15 g = 0.015 kg
The molality of FeCl₃ is:
m = moles of solute / kilogram of solvent
m = 0.15 mol / 0.015 kg
m = 10 m
