The molarity is 3.50 M/L.
Explanation:
Molarity is found to know the amount of the solute ions present in the given volume of solution. So we determine it using the ratio of the moles of solute to the volume of the solution.
As here the weight of the solute which is hydrochloric acid is given as 17g, so we need to find the moles of it. This can be done by dividing the given amount of HCl with the molecular weight of HCl.
Molecular weight of HCl = 1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol
So the number of moles of HCl present here will be

So, 0.466 moles of HCl is present in the solution.


Thus, the molarity is 3.50 M/L.
They are identical to the nucleus of the helium-4 atom. So the answer is helium atoms.
Hope this helps! :)
The rate of the backward reaction increases
Explanation:
It is evident that if the reaction is left to proceed spontaneously, the forward reaction is favored because it results in a decrease in pressure in the system (The total reactants have 5 moles and the products have 3 in total).
Increasing H₂O concentration is then reaction, therefore, stymies the forward reaction and favors the reserves reaction. This is because the reverse reaction will lead to reduced pressure.