Answer:
The difference between frictionless ramp and a regular ramp is that on a frictionless ramp the ball cannot roll it can only slide, but on a regular ramp the ball can roll without slipping.
We will use conversation of energy.

Note that initial potential energy is zero because the ball is on the bottom, and the final kinetic energy is zero because the ball reaches its maximum vertical distance and stops.
For the ball B;


The initial velocities of the balls are equal. Their maximum climbing point will be proportional to their final potential energy. Since their initial kinetic energies are equal, their final potential energies must be equal as well.
Hence, both balls climb the same point.
Explanation:
Answer:
B.The box experiences less friction on the marble floor
Explanation:
Given that : d = 5sin(pi t/4), So, maximum displacement, d = 5*(+1) = 5 Also, maximum displacement, d = 5*(-1) = -5
Answer:
D. Flow separation is caused due to adverse pressure gradient in the flowing fluid.
Explanation:
Flow separation :
When adverse pressure gradient become dominate then phenomenon of flow separation occurs.In the other words when boundary layer is form against the adverse pressure then phenomenon of flow separation occurs.The adverse pressure means a opposing which act in the opposite to the direction of fluid flow.Due to flow separation eddy formation occurs and these eddy leads to increases the losses in the fluid flow.Due to flow separation fluid leaves the solid surface and form eddies.
So the answer is D.