Out of the two, the forces between water molecules and chromium and chloride ions is greater. This is proven by the fact that chromium chloride is slightly soluble in water, about 565 grams per liter.
In order for a substance to be soluble, the attraction of the ions to the water molecules must exceed the attraction between its own molecules and the water molecules.
Reduction <span>always results in a lowering of the oxidation number. The reaction of the system above is written as:
</span><span>Cu2+(aq) + Fe(s) --> Cu(s) + Fe2+(aq)
</span>
From the reaction, we see that copper goes from the +2 to a neutral charge. Lowering of the oxidation number happens so this is the element that is being reduced.
<span>Exothermic reaction evolves energy due to which products get hot...</span>
Hey there!
Magnesium chlorate: Mg(ClO₃)₂
Find molar mass.
Mg: 1 x 24.305 = 24.305
Cl: 2 x 35.453 = 70.906
O: 6 x 16 = 96
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191.211 g/mol
We have 187.54 grams.
187.54 ÷ 191.211 = 0.9808
There are 0.9808 moles in 187.54 grams of magnesium chlorate.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
2.82 L
T₁ = 303 K
T₂ = 263 K
The final volume is smaller.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial temperature (T₁): 30 °C
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.25 L
- Final temperature (T₂): -10 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
T₁: K = 30°C + 273.15 = 303 K
T₂: K = -10°C + 273.15 = 263 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
Assuming constant pressure and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume using Charles' law. Since the temperature is smaller, the volume must be smaller as well.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁
V₂ = 3.25 L × 263 K/303 K = 2.82 L