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ryzh [129]
3 years ago
15

Takes 5 seconds and 2,000 J for a crane to lift a very heavy object. Which of these correctly describes power and energy for thi

s action?
2,000 J of energy was converted into some other energy, requiring 10,000 W of power.
2,000 J of energy was converted into some other energy each second, requiring 400 W of power
2,000 J of power was converted into 400 W of energy.
2,000 J of power was converted into some other power every second, requiring 10,000 W of energy.
Physics
1 answer:
strojnjashka [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D

Explanation

take 5x2000 and J is the unit for power therfore it cant be A and B and C are not 10,000.

You might be interested in
A satellite, moving in an elliptical orbit, is 368 km above Earth's surface at its farthest point and 164 km above at its closes
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

a) 6636 km

b) 0.0154

Explanation:

The height above the earth at its furthest point is 368 km

The height above the earth at its closest point is 164 km

Radius of the Earth is 6370 km

The distance of the satellite from the center of the earth to the furthest point is 6370 + 368 km = 6738 km

The distance of the satellite from the center of the earth to the closest point is 6370 + 164 = 6534 km

If we add together the sum of the distance of the satellite from the furthest and its closest distance, it is equal to the 2 major semi axis.

Basically,

2a = R + r

a = (R + r) / 2

a = (6738 + 6534) / 2

a = 13272 / 2

a = 6636 km

Eccentricity, e = (a - r) / a

Eccentricity, e = (6636 - 6534) / 6636

Eccentricity, e = 102 / 6636

Eccentricity, e = 0.0154

3 0
2 years ago
2. A Se lanza un electrón con rapidez inicial v0 = 1.60×106 m/s hacia el interior de un campo uniforme entre las placas paralela
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

A)     E = 145.6 N / C , B)  y= 2,8 10-7 m with a downward direction

C) he shape of the trajectory of the two particles is to simulate a parabola,

D)     F_{e} /F_{g} = 10³⁴

Explanation:

A) For this exercise we use Newton's second law to find the acceleration of the electron, where the force is electric

           F = m a  

           - e E = m a

          a = - e E / m

with the field directed downward, the acceleration is in the vertical upward direction.

We look for how much the electron moves with kinematics, in the x direction there is no acceleration,

x axis (parallel to plates)

           x = v₀ t

           t = x / v₀

y axis (perpendicular to plates)

          y = y₀ + v_{oy} t + ½ a t²

Let's take the zero of the system in the middle of the plates y₀ = 0, also the initial vertical velocity is zero (v_{oy} = 0) the width of the plate is known

          y = ½ a t²

we substitute

         y = ½ (e E /m)  (x / v₀)²

         y = ½ e x2 /m v₀²   E

we look for the electric field

        E = 2 m y v₀² / e x²

where to use this expression the length and width of the condenser must be known, suppose that the length is x = l = 1 cm = 1 10⁻² m and the width is y = 0.5 mm = 0.5 10⁻³ m

let's calculate

         E = 2  9.1 10⁻³¹ 0.5 10⁻³ (1.6 10⁶)² / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ (1 10⁻²)²)

         E = 145.6 N / C

B) The electron is exchanged for a proton

Let's look for the vertical displacement, in this case as the proton has a positive charge it moves towards the bottom of the plates

          y = ½ e x² / m v₀² E

          y = ½ 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 1 10⁻⁴ / (1.67 10⁻²⁷ (1.6 10⁶)²   145.6

          y = 28.4375 10⁻⁸ m

since the distance between the plates is 0.5 10-3 m, the proton passes the condensate because its deflection is very small

In summary, its displacement is y= 2,8 10-7 m and with a downward direction (the same direction of the electric field)

C) The shape of the trajectory of the two particles is to simulate a parabola, but one for having a negative charge (electron) the force is upwards and the other for having a positive charge (proton) the trajectory is downwards

D) The force of gravity

           F_{g} = G m M / R²

electron

          Between the electron and the positive charges of the conducting plate

           F_{g}= 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 1.67 10⁻²⁷ 9.1 10⁻³¹ / (0.5 10⁻³)²

           F_{g} = 4.1 10⁻⁵¹ N

           

electric force

           F_{e} = -e E

           F_{e} = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 145.6

           F_{e} = 2.3 10⁻¹⁷ N

let's look for the reason between these two forces

         F_{e} / F_{g} = 2.3 10⁻¹⁷ / 4.1 10⁻⁵¹

          F_{e} /F_{g} = 10³⁴

We see that the electric force is many orders of magnitude higher than the gravitational force.

5 0
3 years ago
You hear a sound in the distance. Suddenly the sound gets deeper, decreasing in pitch. Which can you assume about the sound wave
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

A. The wavelengths of the new sound waves are longer

Explanation:

This is the Doppler effect which can be best illustraded  for the case of a siren of an ambulance approaching us having a greater frequency and getting lower in frequency and deeper as the ambulance passes  us.

Since the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency it follows the wavelengths are longer when the frequency decreases lowering its pitch and getting deeper.

8 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows two forces of equal magnitude acting on an object. If the common magnitude of the forces is 3.6 N and the angl
Nuetrik [128]
<h3>Answer</h3>

6.6 N pointing to the right

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Given that,

two forces acting of magnitude 3.6N

angle between them = 48°

To find,

the third force that will cause the object to be in equilibrium

<h3>1)</h3>

Find the vertical and horizontal components of the two forces

vertical force1 = sin(24)(3.6)

vertical force2= -sin(24)(3.6)

<em>(negative sign since it is acting on opposite direction)</em>

vertical force3 = sin(24)(3.6) - sin(24)(3.6)

                        = 0

<h3>2)</h3>

horizontal force1 = cos(24)(3.6)

horizontal force2= cos(24)(3.6)

horizontal force3 = cos(24)(3.6) + cos(24)(3.6)

                            = 2(cos(24)(3.6))

                            = 6.5775 N

                            ≈ 6.6 N

<em />

<em />

4 0
3 years ago
What is the size of the smallest vertical plane mirror in which a 6 ft tall person standing erect can see her full-length image?
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

3 ft

..................

5 0
3 years ago
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