Answer:
The solvent is the substance that dissolves solutes.
Explanation:
Solutes are the ones being dissolved. Examples could be sugar, salt, etc.
Solvents are the dissolver. Examples could be acids like HCl or water.
Answer:
Positive charges are eliminated by creating lithium vacancies, and for every Ca2+ ion added, a single lithium vacancy is formed.
Explanation:
The addition of calcium oxide as an impurity to lithium oxide creates an interstices due to the replacement of the Lithium ion by calcium ion. The creation of interstices is as a result of the replacement of the positive ions (Lithium by calcium). To make the reaction neutral, these replacements must occur when the interstices are formed