Answer:
<u>because of the doppler effect</u>
Explanation:
<em>Remember</em>, the doppler effect refers to the changes in sound (frequency of sound) observed by a person who is in a position relative to the wave source.
In this example, we notice as the train comes closer to the boy, the sound becomes louder also increasing the pitch slightly, the doppler effect sets in when the train passes the boy because the boy notices a decrease in the pitch of the moving train.
We learn from the change in the observed sound of the train that the frequency of the sound is determined by the distance of the observer from the wave source.
In other words, the closer the source of the sound to the observer; the faster it travels to the observer, however, the farther it is; the lesser it is; the greater the sound heard.
Using the formula F=ma
500N=50kg (a)
a= 10 m/s^2
Answer:

Explanation:
Let the height of the ladder be L

Also:
- Let

- Let

When the ladder leans against the wall, it forms a triangle and the length of the ladder forms the hypotenuse.
So, we have:
--- Pythagoras Theorem
When the base is 9ft from the wall, this means that:

Substitute 9 for x and 10 for L in 


Make
the subject


Make y the subject


<em>Hence, the true distance at that point is approximately 4.36ft</em>
A technique in which the muscles are stretched by an outside force is called Passive Stretching