The difference between the above velocities is that they exist in opposite direction of each other. or it can be said that they are negative vectors of each other.
<span>When an object moves in a circle, the acceleration points toward the center of the circle. This acceleration is called centripetal acceleration.
We can use a simple equation to find centripetal acceleration.
a = v^2 / r
We can use this same equation to find the speed of the car.
v^2 = a * r
v = sqrt { a * r }
v = sqrt{ (1.50)(9.80 m/s^2)(11.0 m) }
v = 12.7 m/s
The speed of the roller coaster is 12.7 m/s</span>
In the first case, the force acting on the spring is the weight of the mass:
This force causes a stretching of
on the spring, so we can use these data to find the spring constant:
In the second case, the first mass is replaced with a second mass, whose weight is
And since we know the spring constant, we can calculate the new elongation of the spring:
As the steam touches the skin, it undergoes a phase change and releases latent heat due to the phase change. As it reaches equilibrium, it releases sensible heat. We calculate as follows:
Q = latent heat + sensible Heat
Q = 2.26 kJ / g (50.0 g) + 50.0 g ( 4.18 J / g C) (37 C - 100 C) ( 1 kJ / 1000 J)
Q = 99.833 kJ
The sun's energy influences climate in various ways. For example the latitudes at the equator receive more energy from the sun and therefore have warmer temperatures, On the other hand the sun's energy influences precipitation in a climate by driving the water cycle which determines precipitation.The sun is what makes the water cycle take place. That is the sun provides energy or heat to the earth; the heat causes liquid and frozen water to evaporate into water vapor gas, which rises high in the sky to form clouds ( precipitation), that in turn give us rain
