Explanation :
Distance is total path travelled by an object during its entire journey. It is a scalar quantity i.e only magnitude.
Displacement is the shortest distance covered by an object. It is basically the change in position of object. It is a vector quantity i.e direction as well as magnitude.
When an object is travelling in a straight line and stops at the end point, then both distance and displacement are same.
When an object is travelling in a straight line and then changes its direction or we can say come backwards then the magnitude of distance and displacement are different.
the force that the planet exerts on the moon is equal to the force that the moon exerts on the planet
Explanation:
In this problem we are analzying the gravitational force acting between a planet and its moon.
The magnitude of the gravitational attraction between two objects is given by
where
:
is the gravitational constant
m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
In this problem, we are considering a planet and its moon. According to Newton's third law of motion,
"When an object A exerts a force (action force) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (reaction force) on object A"
If we apply this law to this situation, this means that the force that the planet exerts on the moon is equal to the force that the moon exerts on the planet.
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Answer:
If a coil of wire is placed in a changing magnetic field, a current will be induced in the wire. This current flows because something is producing an electric field that forces the charges around the wire. (It cannot be the magnetic force since the charges are not initially moving). ... that determines the induced current.
A) No, the equations presented above are the product of the derivation of position and velocity when the acceleration is constant.
The equations change to polynomial function of the second degree for the description of the acceleration when described as a function of time.
B) Yes, when the acceleration is zero it is concluded that the velocity is constant, therefore they could be used to describe the position as a function of the change in velocity.