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3 years ago

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A student observed a sample of water in three states of matter. The student should describe the liquid water as a state of matte

r that has
A. less kinetic energy than the solid state.
B. less volume than the solid state.
c. more mass than the solid state.
D. more kinetic energy than the solid state.

1 answer:

Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

B. Less volume than a solid state

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The intensity of a certain siren is 0.060 W/m^2 from a distance of 25 meters. What is the intensity of this siren at a distance

Nady [450]

<h2>The intensity of siren is 0.015 W m⁻²</h2>

Explanation:

The intensity of sound is inversely proportional to the square of distance between source and the observer .

Thus Intensity at a distance 25 m is I₁ ∝ $\frac{1}{r_1^2}$ I

Similarly the intensity at a distance 50 m is I₂ ∝ $\frac{1}{r_2^2}$ II

Dividing II by I , we have

$\frac{I_2}{I_1}$ = $\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}$ = $\frac{25^2}{50^2}$ = $\frac{1}{4}$

Thus I₂ = $\frac{1}{4}$ x 0.06 = 0.015 W m⁻²

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3 years ago

There is a limit to how long your neck can be. If your neck were too long, no blood would reach your brain! What is the maximum

spayn [35]

Answer:

The maximum height a person's brain could be above his heart is: 1.28 meter.

Explanation:

We need to know what is the normal blood pressure ours hearts so there is a rate: 120/80 (mmHg) and the average will be: 100 (mmHg) and using the Pascal law that relate pressure, density, gravity and height like: $P_{2} = pgh_{1} - pgh_{2} + P_{1}$ , where P is pressure, p is density, g is the gravity acceleration and h is the height. Now we can find the height and delta of pressure will be: P2-P1 = 100 (mmHg), knowing that 1(mmHg) is equal to 133 Pa, we can do the convertion to 13332.2 (Pa), now because the units of Pascal are Newton/(meter^2). Then we solve the formula to get the height: $\frac{P2-P1}{pg} =h$ so we get: $\frac{13332.2}{(1060*9,81)}=Height=1.28(meters).$

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3 years ago

Explain why greenhouse gases in the atmosphere cause an increase in temperature?

harkovskaia [24]

Any gas in the atmosphere that absorbs and emits thermal infrared radiation is referred to as a greenhouse gas (GHG). These are the primary causes of the greenhouse effect, which causes the Earth's temperature to rise. Earth is warmer because less heat radiates into space.

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2 years ago

A ship sets sail from Rotterdam, The Netherlands, intending to head due north at 6.5 m/s relative to the water. However, the loc

sattari [20]

Answer:

Explanation:

velocity of ship with respect to water = 6.5 m/s due north

$\overrightarrow{v}_{s,w}=6.5 \widehat{j}$

velocity of water with respect to earth = 1.5 m/s at 40° north of east

$\overrightarrow{v}_{w,e}=1.5\left ( Cos40\widehat{i} +Sin40\widehat{j}\right)$

velocity of ship with respect to water = velocity of ship with respect to earth - velocity of water with respect to earth

$\overrightarrow{v}_{s,w} = \overrightarrow{v}_{s,e} - \overrightarrow{v}_{w,e}$

$\overrightarrow{v}_{s,e} = 6.5 \widehat{j}- 1.5\left (Cos40\widehat{i} +Sin40\widehat{j} \right )$

$\overrightarrow{v}_{s,e} = - 1.15 \widehat{i}+5.54\widehat{j}$

The magnitude of the velocity of ship relative to earth is $\sqrt{1.15^{2}+5.54^{2}}$ = 5.66 m/s

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3 years ago

Given a particle that has the velocity v(t) = 3 cos(mt) = 3 cos (0.5t) meters, a. Find the acceleration at 3 seconds. b. Find th

DiKsa [7]

Answer:

a. $\rm -1.49\ m/s^2.$

b. $\rm 50.49\ m.$

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

Velocity of the particle, v(t) = 3 cos(mt) = 3 cos (0.5t) .

<h2>(a):</h2>

The acceleration of the particle at a time is defined as the rate of change of velocity of the particle at that time.

$\rm a = \dfrac{dv}{dt}\\=\dfrac{d}{dt}(3\cos(0.5\ t ))\\=3(-0.5\sin(0.5\ t.))\\=-1.5\sin(0.5\ t).$

At time t = 3 seconds,

$\rm a=-1.5\sin(0.5\times 3)=-1.49\ m/s^2.$

<u>Note</u>:<em> The arguments of the sine is calculated in unit of radian and not in degree.</em>

<h2>(b):</h2>

The velocity of the particle at some is defined as the rate of change of the position of the particle.

$\rm v = \dfrac{dr}{dt}.\\\therefore dr = vdt\Rightarrow \int dr=\int v\ dt.$

For the time interval of 2 seconds,

$\rm \int\limits^2_0 dr=\int\limits^2_0 v\ dt\\r(t=2)-r(t=0)=\int\limits^2_0 3\cos(0.5\ t)\ dt$

The term of the left is the displacement of the particle in time interval of 2 seconds, therefore,

$\Delta r=3\ \left (\dfrac{\sin(0.5\ t)}{0.05} \right )\limits^2_0\\=3\ \left (\dfrac{\sin(0.5\times 2)-sin(0.5\times 0)}{0.05} \right )\\=3\ \left (\dfrac{\sin(1.0)}{0.05} \right )\\=50.49\ m.$

It is the displacement of the particle in 2 seconds.

7 0

3 years ago