Answer:
F = 1263.03 N
Explanation:s
given,
mass of the disk thrower = 100 Kg
mass of the disk = 2 Kg
angular speed of the disk = 4 rev/s
arm outstretched = 1 m
centripetal force of the disk in the circular path
F = m ω² r
ω = 4 x 2 x π
ω = 25.13 rad/s
F = m ω² r
F = 2 x 25.13² x 1
F = 1263.03 N
hence, centripetal force equal to the F = 1263.03 N
Answer:
(a) 490 N on earth
(b) 80 N on earth
(c) 45.4545 kg on earth
(d) 270.27 kg on moon
Explanation:
We have given 1 kg = 9.8 N = 2.2 lbs on earth
And 1 kg = 1.6 N = 0.37 lbs on moon
(a) We have given mass of the person m = 50 kg
As it is given that 1 kg = 9.8 N
So 50 kg = 50×9.8 =490 N
(b) Mass of the person on moon = 50 kg
As it is given that on moon 1 kg = 1.6 N
So 50 kg = 50×1.6 = 80 N
(c) We have given that weight of the person on the earth = 100 lbs
As it is given that 1 kg = 2.2 lbs on earth
So 100 lbs = 45.4545 kg
(d) We have given weight of the person on moon = 100 lbs
As it is given that 1 kg = 0.37 lbs
So 100 lbs 
Answer:
The car must be moving away from the person.
Explanation:
From Doppler's Effect, we know that when a sound source moves towards a stationary observer, the apparent frequency of that sound increases. While the apparent frequency decreases if the source moves away from the stationary observer.
The audible range of frequencies for a human ear is 20 Hz to 20000 Hz. Therefore, in order for the sound of a loud speaker to be audible for the person, the frequency must decrease below 20000 Hz.
<u>Due to this reason, the car must be moving away from the person.</u>
The refractive index of water is

. This means that the speed of the light in the water is:

The relationship between frequency f and wavelength

of a wave is given by:

where v is the speed of the wave in the medium. The frequency of the light does not change when it moves from one medium to the other one, so we can compute the ratio between the wavelength of the light in water

to that in air

as

where v is the speed of light in water and c is the speed of light in air. Re-arranging this formula and by using

, we find

which is the wavelength of light in water.