A complex, ML₆²⁺, is violet. The same metal forms a complex with another ligand, Q, that creates a weaker field. MQ₆²⁺, be expected to show green color.
<h3>What is spectrochemical series?</h3>
The ligands (attachment to a metal ion) are listed in the spectrochemical series according to the strength of their field. The series has been created by superimposing several sequences discovered through spectroscopic research because it is impossible to produce the full series by examining complexes with a single metal ion. The halides are referred to be weak-field ligands whereas the ligands cyanide and CO are strong-field ligands. Medium field effects are claimed to be produced by ligands like water and ammonia.
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Answer:
ΔU = 25.8 J
Explanation:
The gas absorbs 33.3 J of heat, that is, Q = 33.3 J.
The work (W) of expansion can be calculated using the following expression:
W = -P. ΔV
where,
P is the external pressure
ΔV is the change in volume
W = -1.45 × 10⁴ N . m⁻² × (8.40 × 10⁻⁴ m³ - 3.24 × 10⁻⁴ m³) = -7.48 J
The change in the internal energy (ΔU) is:
ΔU = Q + W
ΔU = 33.3 J + (-7.48 J) = 25.8 J
Explanation:
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Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
Micronutrients include elements or groups needed by the body in order to survive. These elements or groups include vitamins and minerals. Micronutrients can be divided into four categories:
1. water-soluble vitamins
2. Fat-soluble vitamins
3. Macrominerals
4. Trace minerals
Here we will use the general formula of Nernst equation:
Ecell = E°Cell - [(RT/nF)] *㏑Q
when E cell is cell potential at non - standard state conditions
E°Cell is standard state cell potential = - 0.87 V
and R is a constant = 8.314 J/mol K
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 73 + 273 = 346 K
and F is Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mole
and n is the number of moles of electron transferred in the reaction=2
and Q is the reaction quotient for the reaction
SO42-2(aq) + 4H+(aq) +2Br-(aq) ↔ Br2(aq) + SO2(g) +2H2O(l)
so by substitution :
0 = -0.87 - [(8.314*346K)/(2* 96485)*㏑Q → solve for Q
∴ Q = 4.5 x 10^-26
