Answer:
Part A
The volume of the gaseous product is
Part B
The volume of the the engine’s gaseous exhaust is
Explanation:
Part A
From the question we are told that
The temperature is 
The pressure is 
The of 
The chemical equation for this combustion is

The number of moles of
that reacted is mathematically represented as

The molar mass of
is constant value which is
So 

The gaseous product in the reaction is
and water vapour
Now from the reaction
2 moles of
will react with 25 moles of
to give (16 + 18) moles of
and 
So
1 mole of
will react with 12.5 moles of
to give 17 moles of
and 
This implies that
0.8754 moles of
will react with (12.5 * 0.8754 ) moles of
to give (17 * 0.8754) of
and 
So the no of moles of gaseous product is


From the ideal gas law

making V the subject

Where R is the gas constant with a value 
Substituting values
Part B
From the reaction the number of moles of oxygen that reacted is


The volume is


No this volume is the 21% oxygen that reacted the 79% of air that did not react are the engine gaseous exhaust and this can be mathematically evaluated as

Substituting values
Heterogeneous-a mixture of two or more things
solution-a substance that dissolves
suspension-mixture where solid particles do not dissolve
colloid-does not settle and cannot be seperated
Heterogeneous
- tuna casserole
-chocolate chip cookies
-gelatin dessert
-green salad
Solution
-oil (?) depends
Suspension
-vinegar salad dressing
-oil (?) it could go in either catagory
Colloid
-vinegar salad dressing
-oil (?)
0.447 is the mole fraction of Nitrogen in this mixture.
mole fraction of nitrogen= moles of nitrogen/total moles
mole fraction of nitrogen=0.85/1.90
mole fraction of nitrogen=0.447
The product of the moles of a component and the total moles of the solution yields a mole fraction, which is a unit of concentration measurement. Because it is a ratio, mole fraction is a unitless statement. The sum of the components of the mole fraction of a solution is one. In a mixture of 1 mol benzene, 2 mol carbon tetrachloride, and 7 mol acetone, the mole fraction of the acetone is 0.7. This is computed by dividing the sum of the moles of acetone in the solution by the total number of moles of the solution's constituents:
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Cohesion holds hydrogen bonds together to create surface tension on water. Since water is attracted to other molecules, adhesive forces pull the water toward other molecules.