Answer:
A. Superposition
Explanation:
A law of geochronology, stating that in any undisturbed sequence of rocks deposited in layers, the youngest layer is on top and the oldest on bottom, each layer being younger than the one beneath it and older than the one above it.
Answer:
1.70
Explanation:
The molar mass of perchloric acid is 100.46 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 484 mg (0.484 g) are:
0.484 g × (1 mol/100.46 g) = 4.82 × 10⁻³ mol
4.82 × 10⁻³ moles are dissolved in 240 mL (0.240 L) of solution. The molar concentration of perchloric acid is:
4.82 × 10⁻³ mol/0.240 L = 0.0201 M
Perchloric acid is a strong monoprotic acid, that is, it dissociates completely, so [H⁺] = 0.0201 M.
The pH is:
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.0201 = 1.70
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We must first write the equation of the reaction as follows;
C3H8 + 5O2 ----> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Now;
We obtain the number of moles of C3H8 = 132.33g/44g/mol = 3 moles
So;
1 mole of C3H8 yields 3 moles of CO2
3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 3/1 = 9 moles of CO2
We obtain the number of moles of oxygen = 384.00 g/32 g/mol = 12 moles
So;
5 moles of oxygen yields 3 moles of CO2
12 moles of oxygen yields 12 × 3/5 = 7.2 moles of CO2
We can now decide on the limiting reactant to be C3H8
Therefore;
Mass of CO2 produced = 9 moles of CO2 × 44 g/mol = 396 g of CO2
Again;
1 moles of C3H8 yields 4 moles of water
3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 4/1 = 12 moles of water
Hence;
Mass of water = 12 moles of water × 18 g/mol = 216 g of water
In order to obtain the percentage yield from the reaction, we have;
b) Actual yield = 269.34 g
Theoretical yield = 396 g
Therefore;
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100/1
Substituting values
% yield = 269.34 g /396 g × 100
% yield = 68%
Answer:
c
Explanation:
From the equation, we can say that we need thrice the number of hydrogen than that of nitrogen
we are given 3 moles of nitrogen and 11 moles of hydrogen
but thrice the number of moles of nitrogen is 9, hence we have hydrogen in excess or Hydrogen is the excess reagent
Since we had 11 moles of Hydrogen and we only needed 9, 2 moles of hydrogen are left over
From the equation, we can see that the moles of ammonia formed will be twice the moles of nitrogen
Since 3 moles of nitrogen are used, the reaction will give us 6 moles of Ammonia and NOT 12 moles, therefore c is the correct answer
Since we have hydrogen in excess, our reaction is being limited because we have less Nitrogen, Hence Nitrogen is the Limiting Reagent
Answer:
Filters are used to lower the amount of pollutants released into the environment.
Explanation:
The major waste products from nuclear reaction are nuclear waste and steam. Nuclear waste is stored, not released into the environment. Steam is released but it is pure H2O and does not require filtration. This makes the statement false.