2) Which liberates the most energy?
1 answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
Electron gain enthalpy is defined as energy released on addition of electron to an isolated gaseous atom.
The amount of energy released will be maximum when the tendency to attract electrons is maximum. As flourine has atomic number of 9 and has electronic configuration of 2,7. It can readily gain 1 electron to attain stable noble gas configuration and hence liberates maximum energy.
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Below is the distribution of given elements and additional elements in their respective bins.
Iron, Magnesium, Aluminium, Calcium, Chromium and Indium are classified as Metals due to their hardness, conduction of current and heat, Solid state, formation of metallic bonding and prefers to form cations e.t.c
Oxygen, Neon and Bromine are classified as non-metals. Non-metals are mostly gases except for Bromine. They are highly volatile and prefers to form anions.
Semimetals are those metals which have both properties of metals and non-metals and are also called as metalloids.
Iron, Magnesium, Aluminium, Calcium, Chromium and Indium are classified as Metals due to their hardness, conduction of current and heat, Solid state, formation of metallic bonding and prefers to form cations e.t.c
Oxygen, Neon and Bromine are classified as non-metals. Non-metals are mostly gases except for Bromine. They are highly volatile and prefers to form anions.
Semimetals are those metals which have both properties of metals and non-metals and are also called as metalloids.
Answer : The final temperature of the mixture is
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of iron =
= specific heat of water =
= mass of iron = 39.9 g
= mass of water =
= final temperature of mixture = ?
= initial temperature of iron =
= initial temperature of water =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is