Answer:
η = 0.667 = 66.7%
Explanation:
The efficiency of the man can be given by the following formula:
η = output/input
where,
η = efficiency of man = ?
output = potential energy gain of the box = Wh
input = work done by man = Fd
Therefore,

where,
W = weight of box = 200 N
h = height gained by box = 1 m
F = force exerted by man = 60 N
d = length of ramp = 5 m
Therefore,

<u>η = 0.667 = 66.7%</u>
Answer:
The force required will be "300 N".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass of object,
m = 300 kg
Acceleration,
a = 1 m/s
Now,
The force will be:
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
Given that,
At 3.00 m from a source that is emitting sound uniformly in all directions, the sound level is 60.0 dB.
To find,
The distance from the source would the sound level be one-fourth the sound level at 3.00 m.
Solution,
The intensity from a source is inversely proportional to the distance.
Let I₁ = 60 dB, r₁ = 3 m, I₂ = 60/4 = 15 dB, r₂ =?
Using relation :

So, at a distance of 6 m the sound level will be one fourth of the sound level at 3 m.
There are usually no more than four trophic levels, because of the huge loss of energy at each trophic levels. Alomost 10 percent of the energy is lost at each level, as compared to the previous level, which occurs due to wastage of materials like bones and leftover tissues. So, till the fourth trophic level, very less energy is left to be continued to another level, and thus the process is like that.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage is always less than 1 because the force needed to move an object is always greater than the weight of the object.