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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
13

Which type of matter has a definite composition througout and is made of more than on type of element

Chemistry
1 answer:
zvonat [6]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Compound

Explanation:

It has a definite composition throughout and can be made of more than one type of element.

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I need help with 1,2,3, and 4
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Answer:

  • Problem 1: 1.85atm
  • Problem 2: 110mL
  • Problem 3: 290 mL
  • Problem 4: 1.14 atm

Explanation:

Problem 1

<u>1. Data</u>

<u />

a) P₁ = 3.25atm

b) V₁ = 755mL

c) P₂ = ?

d) V₂ = 1325 mL

r) T = 65ºC

<u>2. Formula</u>

Since the temeperature is constant you can use Boyle's law for idial gases:

          PV=constant\\\\P_1V_1=P_2V_2

<u>3. Solution</u>

Solve, substitute and compute:

         P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\\\P_2=P_1V_1/V_2

        P_2=3.25atm\times755mL/1325mL=1.85atm

Problem 2

<u>1. Data</u>

<u />

a) V₁ = 125 mL

b) P₁ = 548mmHg

c) P₁ = 625mmHg

d) V₂ = ?

<u>2. Formula</u>

You assume that the temperature does not change, and then can use Boyl'es law again.

          P_1V_1=P_2V_2

<u>3. Solution</u>

This time, solve for V₂:

           P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\\\V_2=P_1V_1/P_2

Substitute and compute:

        V_2=548mmHg\times 125mL/625mmHg=109.6mL

You must round to 3 significant figures:

        V_2=110mL

Problem 3

<u>1. Data</u>

<u />

a) V₁ = 285mL

b) T₁ = 25ºC

c) V₂ = ?

d) T₂ = 35ºC

<u>2. Formula</u>

At constant pressure, Charle's law states that volume and temperature are inversely related:

         V/T=constant\\\\\\\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}

The temperatures must be in absolute scale.

<u />

<u>3. Solution</u>

a) Convert the temperatures to kelvins:

  • T₁ = 25 + 273.15K = 298.15K

  • T₂ = 35 + 273.15K = 308.15K

b) Substitute in the formula, solve for V₂, and compute:

        \dfrac{V_1}{T_1`}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\\\\\dfrac{285mL}{298.15K}=\dfrac{V_2}{308.15K}\\\\\\V_2=308.15K\times285mL/298.15K=294.6ml

You must round to two significant figures: 290 ml

Problem 4

<u>1. Data</u>

<u />

a) P = 865mmHg

b) Convert to atm

<u>2. Formula</u>

You must use a conversion factor.

  • 1 atm = 760 mmHg

Divide both sides by 760 mmHg

       \dfrac{1atm}{760mmHg}=\dfrac{760mmHg}{760mmHg}\\\\\\1=\dfrac{1atm}{760mmHg}

<u />

<u>3. Solution</u>

Multiply 865 mmHg by the conversion factor:

    865mmHg\times \dfrac{1atm}{760mmHg}=1.14atm\leftarrow answer

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Answer:

1) SO₄ ²⁻ : (+6)

  H₂S : (-2)

Explanation:

a) <u>Sulfate reducers</u> are widespread in muds and other sediments, water-logged soils, etc., environments that contain SO₄ ²⁻ and become anoxic as a result of microbial decomposition.

Sulfate (SO₄ ²⁻), the most oxidized form of sulfur (+6), <u>is reduced</u> by these

sulfate-reducing bacteria. The end product of sulfate reduction is hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, (oxidation number -2) an important natural product that participates in many biogeochemical processes. The H₂S they generate is responsible for the pungent smell (like that of rotten eggs) often encountered near coastal ecosystems. When sulfate-reducing bacteria grow, the H₂S formed from SO₄ ²⁻ reduction combines with the ferrous iron to form black, insoluble ferrous sulfide, which is not toxic. This is important for the conservation of the environment.

b) The net ionic equation under acidic conditions is:

              4 H₂ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ → HS⁻ + 4 H₂O

    Global reaction:  SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺ → H₂S + O₂

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What did ancient astronomers think areas of the moon called mares might be?
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Answer: seas

Explanation:

The ancient astronomers thought the mares on the moon were seas.

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How to do lewis dot structure of nh3conh3
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Answer:

i'm not really sure i cant help today try a different question that i can help u with

Explanation:

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