Eclipse of the sun occurs(A).When the moon is between the sun and the earth.(B).

Find the direction and magnitude of the net force exerted on the point charge q3 in the figure. Let q= +2.4 μC and d= 33cm.

kobusy [5.1K]

With the use of electric force formula, the direction and magnitude of the net force exerted on the point charge q3 are 9.9 x $10^{11}$ N and 66 degrees

ELECTRIC FORCE (F)

F = $\frac{KQq}{d^{2} }$

Where K = 9 x $10^{9}$ N $m^{2}$ / $C^{2}$

The distance between $q_{1}$ and $q_{3}$ can be calculated by using Pythagoras theorem.

d = $\sqrt{33^{2} + 33^{2} }$

d = 46.7 cm = 0.467 m

For force $F_{1}$ , substitute all the parameters into the formula above

$F_{1}$ = (9 x $10^{9}$ x 3 x 1)/ $0.467^{2}$

$F_{1}$ = 2.7 x $10^{10}$ /0.218

$F_{1}$ = 1.24 x $10^{11}$ N

For force $F_{4}$ , substitute all the parameters into the formula above

$F_{4}$ = (9 x $10^{9}$ x 3 x 4)/ $0.33^{2}$

$F_{4}$ = 1.08 x $10^{11}$ /0.1089

$F_{4}$ = 9.92 x $10^{11}$ N

For force $F_{2}$ , substitute all the parameters into the formula above

$F_{2}$ = (9 x $10^{9}$ x 3 x 2)/ $0.33^{2}$

$F_{2}$ = 5.4 x $10^{10}$ /0.1089

$F_{2}$ = 4.96 x $10^{11}$ N

Summation of forces on Y component will be

$F_{y}$ = $F_{4}$ - $F_{1}$ Sin 45

$F_{y}$ = 9.92 x $10^{11}$ - 1.24 x $10^{11}$ Sin 45

$F_{y}$ = 9.04 x $10^{11}$ N

Summation of forces on X component will be

$F_{x}$ = $F_{2}$ - $F_{1}$ Cos 45

$F_{x}$ = 4.96 x $10^{11}$ - 1.24 x $10^{11}$ Sin 45

$F_{x}$ = 4.08 x $10^{11}$ N

Net Force = $\sqrt{F_{x} ^{2} + F_{y} ^{2} } }$

Net force = $\sqrt{(4.08*10^{11}) ^{2} + (9.04*10^{11}) ^{2} }$

Net force = 9.9 x $10^{11}$ N

The direction will be

Tan ∅ = $F_{y}$ / $F_{x}$

Tan ∅ = 9.04 x $10^{11}$ / 4.08 x $10^{11}$

Tan ∅ = 2.216

∅ = $Tan^{-1}$ (2.216)

∅ = 65.7 degrees

Therefore, the direction and magnitude of the net force exerted on the point charge q3 are 9.9 x $10^{11}$ N and 66 degrees approximately.

Learn more about electric Force here: brainly.com/question/4053816

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