Option (d) is correct.Fission and fusion convert nuclear energy to both radiant and thermal energy.
fission is a process in which bigger nucleus breaks into two or more smaller nuclei with the liberation of a large amount of energy.
Fusion is a process in which two small nuclei fuse together to from an intermediate size nucleus with the liberation of tremendous amount of energy
During fission and fusion, energy is released in the form of both light (radiation) and heat.we can then convert that energy into useful form.
The critical mass of a fissionable material depends upon its nuclear properties (specifically, the nuclear fission cross-section), its density, its shape, its enrichment, its purity, its temperature and its surroundings.
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Answer:
Explanation:
![A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&-9&-3\\-1&2&0\\-2&3&-1\end{array}\right] \\\\R_2\rightarrow 3R_2+R_1,R_3\rightarrow 3R_3+2R_1\\\\=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&-9&-3\\0&-3&-3\\0&-9&-9\end{array}\right] \\\\R_3\rightarrow 3R_3-9R_2\\\\=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&-9&-3\\0&-3&-3\\0&0&0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%26-9%26-3%5C%5C-1%262%260%5C%5C-2%263%26-1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CR_2%5Crightarrow%203R_2%2BR_1%2CR_3%5Crightarrow%203R_3%2B2R_1%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%26-9%26-3%5C%5C0%26-3%26-3%5C%5C0%26-9%26-9%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CR_3%5Crightarrow%203R_3-9R_2%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%26-9%26-3%5C%5C0%26-3%26-3%5C%5C0%260%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
This is the row echelon form of A. This means that only two of the vectors in our set are linearly independent. In other words, the first two vectors alone will span the same subspace of 
as all three vectors.
Therefore, the linearly independent spanning set for the subspace is
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3\\-1\\-2\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-9\\2\\3\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3\\0\\-1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%5C%5C-1%5C%5C-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-9%5C%5C2%5C%5C3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%5C%5C0%5C%5C-1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
<u>Answer:</u>
Mass of combined products = 20.4 grams
Mass of combined product and Erlenmeyer flask = 136 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
By law of mass conservation, mass cannot be destroyed or created. So mass before reaction is mass after reaction.
Mass of lead(II) nitrate = 15.6 grams
Mass of potassium iodide = 4.8 grams
Mass of the Erlenmeyer flask = 115.6 grams
Mass of reactants = 15.6 + 4.8 = 20.4 grams
So mass of products = 20.4 grams
Mass of combined product and Erlenmeyer flask = 115.6 + 20.4 = 136 grams
