To locate a specific target or to determine how close submarines are to the seafloor, they use active and passive sound navigation and ranging (or a SONAR, in simple terms.) It emits pulses of sound waves that travel through the water, reflect off the target and relayed back to the ship. By determining how fast the sound wave travels back, the computers on the sub calculate how far they are from the target.
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The distance decreases as the time increases
Answer:
Explanation:
change in flux = no of turns x area of loop x change in magnetic field
= 1 x π 65² x 10⁻⁶ x ( 650 - 350 ) x 10⁻³
= 3.9 x 10⁻³ weber .
rate of change of flux = change of flux / time
= 3.9 x 10⁻³ / .10
= 39 x 10⁻³ V
= 39 mV .
Since the magnetic flux is directed outside page and it is increasing , induced current will be clockwise so that magnetic field is produced in opposite direction to reduce it , as per Lenz's law.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Number of habitable planets = 1000
Fraction of planet with life = 1/10
Fraction of planet with life and civilization (before) = 1/4
Fraction of planet with life and civilization (now) =1/5
Therefore multiplying we have:
1000×1/10×1/4×1/5 = 5