Answer: Solid
Explanation: There are 3 major state of matter - solid, liquid and gas.
Among the 3 state, solid has a fixed volume while liquid takes the volume of its container. When gas is compressed, it takes the volume of its container likewise.
Answer with Explanation:
We are given that


a.We have to find the torque on the particle about the origin.
We know that
Torque=
By using the formula

b.



Substitute the values then we get



Because 

decreased 5 times
Explanation: if the force increases 5 times between them would decrease 5 times
Answer: B.
Capacitors prevent current from moving through a circuit
Explanation:
If a direct voltage is applied on the capacitor, no conduction current flows through the capacitor if its insulating medium is perfect insulator. This is due to the fact that there are no free charge carriers in such medium. Basically the real insulator contains very few charge carriers and therefore a very small leakage current passes in the capacitor depending on the conductivity of the insulator.
If an alternating voltage is applied on the capacitor, a displacement current passes through the capacitor irrespective of the insulating medium. This current is termed also the capacitive current. It flows because of changing electric displacement with time.